实现在J2ME中解压缩ZIP文件

超级短小精悍的ZIP解压缩类,只有280行Java 代码,混淆并压缩后的class文件仅4K左右,特别适用于j2me 开发。

     解压缩算法来自网上那个著名的GZIP.java,只添加了解析ZIP文件格式的部分。

list()方法:

    列出zip包中所有的文件及目录,列出的是包括路径的全名,比如文件"dir1/dir2/file.txt",或目录"dir1/dir2/",注意路径分隔符是正斜杠'/',目录的最后一个字符一定是'/'。
get(String filename)方法:

    从zip包中解压缩给定名字的文件,返回字节数组。
ZipMe(InputStream is):

    从一个输入流读取zip文件,可以是jar包中的文件,也可以是通过FileConnection获取的手机文件系统中的文件,或从网络上下载的zip包。

下面的例子代码访问jar包中的zip文件并逐一解压缩包中的所有文件:

1. InputStream is = "".getClass().getResourceAsStream("/res/test.zip"); 
2.        ZipMe file = new ZipMe(is);
3.        is.close();
4.        Vector p = file.list();
5.        for (int i = 0; i < p.size(); i++) {
6.            String name = (String) p.get(i);
7.            byte[] bb = file.get(name);
8.            System.out.println("file: " + name + " / data_len: " + (bb != null ? bb.length : -1));
9.        }
10. 
11. 
12. 
13. ====================================================
14. package net.cnjm.j2me.utils;
15. 
16. import java.io.*;
17. import java.util.*;
18. 
19. public class ZipMe {
20. 
21.    private static final int BTYPE_NONE = 0;
22.    private static final int BTYPE_DYNAMIC = 2;
23.    private static final int MAX_BITS = 16;
24.    private static final int MAX_CODE_LITERALS = 287;
25.    private static final int MAX_CODE_DISTANCES = 31;
26.    private static final int MAX_CODE_LENGTHS = 18;
27.    private static final int EOB_CODE = 256;
28. 
29.    private static final int LENGTH_EXTRA_BITS[] = { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1,
30.            1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 2, 2, 3, 3, 3, 3, 4, 4, 4, 4, 5, 5, 5, 5, 0, 99, 99 };
31.    private static final int LENGTH_VALUES[] = { 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11,
32.            13, 15, 17, 19, 23, 27, 31, 35, 43, 51, 59, 67, 83, 99, 115, 131,
33.            163, 195, 227, 258, 0, 0 };
34.    private static final int DISTANCE_EXTRA_BITS[] = { 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 2, 2,
35.            3, 3, 4, 4, 5, 5, 6, 6, 7, 7, 8, 8, 9, 9, 10, 10, 11, 11, 12, 12,
36.            13, 13 };
37.    private static final int DISTANCE_VALUES[] = { 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 9, 13, 17,
38.            25, 33, 49, 65, 97, 129, 193, 257, 385, 513, 769, 1025, 1537, 2049,
39.            3073, 4097, 6145, 8193, 12289, 16385, 24577 };
40.    private static final int DYNAMIC_LENGTH_ORDER[] = { 16, 17, 18, 0, 8, 7, 9,
41.            6, 10, 5, 11, 4, 12, 3, 13, 2, 14, 1, 15 };
42. 
43.    private int curIndex, curByte, curBit;
44. 
45.    public final  byte[] inflate(byte data[], int startIdx, int size) {
46.        curIndex = startIdx;
47.        byte ret[] = new byte[size];
48.        int idx, bfinal, btype;
49.        idx = bfinal = btype = curByte = curBit = 0;
50.        do {
51.            bfinal = readBits(data, 1);
52.            btype = readBits(data, 2);
53.            if (btype == BTYPE_NONE) {
54.                curBit = 0;
55.                // LEN.
56.                int len = readBits(data, 16);
57.                // NLEN.
58.                readBits(data, 16);
59.                System.arraycopy(data, curIndex, ret, idx, len);
60.                curIndex += len;
61.                idx += len;
62.            } else {
63.                int literalTree[], distanceTree[];
64.                if (btype == BTYPE_DYNAMIC) {
65.                    int hlit = readBits(data, 5) + 257;
66.                    int hdist = readBits(data, 5) + 1;
67.                    int hclen = readBits(data, 4) + 4;
68.                    byte lengthBits[] = new byte[MAX_CODE_LENGTHS + 1];
69.                    for (int i = 0; i < hclen; i++)
70.                        lengthBits[DYNAMIC_LENGTH_ORDER[i]] = (byte) readBits(data, 3);
71.                    int lengthTree[] = huffmanTree(lengthBits, MAX_CODE_LENGTHS);
72.                    literalTree = huffmanTree(codeLengths(data,
73.                            lengthTree, hlit), hlit - 1);
74.                    distanceTree = huffmanTree(codeLengths(data,
75.                            lengthTree, hdist), hdist - 1);
76.                } else {
77.                    byte literalBits[] = new byte[MAX_CODE_LITERALS + 1];
78.                    for (int i = 144; --i >= 0; literalBits[i] = 8);
79.                    for (int i = 256; --i >= 144; literalBits[i] = 9);
80.                    for (int i = 280; --i >= 256; literalBits[i] = 7);
81.                    for (int i = 288; --i >= 280; literalBits[i] = 8);
82.                    literalTree = huffmanTree(literalBits, MAX_CODE_LITERALS);
83. 
84.                    byte distanceBits[] = new byte[MAX_CODE_DISTANCES + 1];
85.                    for (int i = distanceBits.length; --i >= 0; distanceBits[i] = 5);
86.                    distanceTree = huffmanTree(distanceBits, MAX_CODE_DISTANCES);
87.                }
88.                int code = 0, leb = 0, deb = 0;
89.                while ((code = readCode(data, literalTree)) != EOB_CODE) {
90.                    if (code > EOB_CODE) {
91.                        code -= 257;
92.                        int length = LENGTH_VALUES[code];
93.                        if ((leb = LENGTH_EXTRA_BITS[code]) > 0)
94.                            length += readBits(data, leb);
95.                        code = readCode(data, distanceTree);
96.                        int distance = DISTANCE_VALUES[code];
97.                        if ((deb = DISTANCE_EXTRA_BITS[code]) > 0)
98.                            distance += readBits(data, deb);
99.                        int offset = idx - distance;
100.                        while (distance < length) {
101.                            System.arraycopy(ret, offset, ret, idx, distance);
102.                            idx += distance;
103.                            length -= distance;
104.                            distance <<= 1;
105.                        }
106.                        System.arraycopy(ret, offset, ret, idx, length);
107.                        idx += length;
108.                    } else {
109.                        ret[idx++] = (byte) code;
110.                    }
111.                }
112.            }
113.        } while (bfinal == 0);
114.        return ret;
115.    }
116. 
117.    private final int readBits(byte bb[], int n) {
118.        int data = (curBit == 0 ? (curByte = (bb[curIndex++] & 0xFF))
119.                : (curByte >> curBit));
120.        for (int i = (8 - curBit); i < n; i += 8) {
121.            curByte = (bb[curIndex++] & 0xFF);
122.            data |= (curByte << i);
123.        }
124.        curBit = (curBit + n) & 7;
125.        return (data & ((1 << n) - 1));
126.    }
127. 
128.    private final int readCode(byte bb[], int tree[]) {
129.        int node = tree[0];
130.        while (node >= 0) {
131.            if (curBit == 0) curByte = (bb[curIndex++] & 0xFF);
132.            node = (((curByte & (1 << curBit)) == 0) ? tree[node >> 16]
133.                    : tree[node & 0xFFFF]);
134.            curBit = (curBit + 1) & 7;
135.        }
136.        return (node & 0xFFFF);
137.    }
138. 
139.    private final byte[] codeLengths(byte bb[], int lentree[], int count) {
140.        byte bits[] = new byte[count];
141.        for (int i = 0, code = 0, last = 0; i < count;) {
142.            code = readCode(bb, lentree);
143.            if (code >= 16) {
144.                int repeat = 0;
145.                if (code == 16) {
146.                    repeat = 3 + readBits(bb, 2);
147.                    code = last;
148.                } else {
149.                    if (code == 17)
150.                        repeat = 3 + readBits(bb, 3);
151.                    else
152.                        repeat = 11 + readBits(bb, 7);
153.                    code = 0;
154.                }
155.                while (repeat-- > 0)
156.                    bits[i++] = (byte) code;
157.            } else {
158.                bits[i++] = (byte) code;
159.            }
160.            last = code;
161.        }
162.        return bits;
163.    }
164. 
165.    private final static int[] huffmanTree(byte bits[], int maxCode) {
166.        int bl_count[] = new int[MAX_BITS + 1];
167.        for (int i = 0, n = bits.length; i < n; i++)
168.            bl_count[bits[i]]++;
169.        int code = 0;
170.        bl_count[0] = 0;
171.        int next_code[] = new int[MAX_BITS + 1];
172.        for (int i = 1; i <= MAX_BITS; i++)
173.            next_code[i] = code = (code + bl_count[i - 1]) << 1;
174.        int tree[] = new int[(maxCode << 1) + MAX_BITS];
175.        int treeInsert = 1;
176.        for (int i = 0; i <= maxCode; i++) {
177.            int len = bits[i];
178.            if (len != 0) {
179.                code = next_code[len]++;
180.                int node = 0;
181.                for (int bit = len - 1; bit >= 0; bit--) {
182.                    int value = code & (1 << bit);
183.                    if (value == 0) {
184.                        int left = tree[node] >> 16;
185.                        if (left == 0) {
186.                            tree[node] |= (treeInsert << 16);
187.                            node = treeInsert++;
188.                        } else
189.                            node = left;
190.                    } else {
191.                        int right = tree[node] & 0xFFFF;
192.                        if (right == 0) {
193.                            tree[node] |= treeInsert;
194.                            node = treeInsert++;
195.                        } else
196.                            node = right;
197.                    }
198.                }
199.                tree[node] = 0x80000000 | i;
200.            }
201.        }
202.        return tree;
203.    }
204.    
205.    private byte[] data;
206.    
207.    private Hashtable htToc;
208.    
209.    public ZipMe(byte[] data) {
210.        reset(data);
211.    }
212.    
213.    public ZipMe(InputStream is) throws IOException {
214.        byte[] bb = inputStreamToBytes(is);
215.        reset(bb);
216.    }
217.    
218.    public final ZipMe reset(byte[] data) {
219.        this.data = data;
220.        htToc = null;
221.        return this;
222.    }
223.    
224.    public final Vector list() {
225.        Hashtable toc;
226.        if ((toc = htToc) == null) {
227.            toc = htToc = new Hashtable();
228.            int offset, i;
229.            offset = i = 0;
230.            for (;;) {
231.                int n = read(data, offset, 4);
232.                if (n != 0x04034B50) break; // end of data section
233.                offset += 8; // header,pkware_ver,global_flag
234.                int method = read(data, offset, 2);
235.                offset += 10; // method,date,time,crc
236.                int size = read(data, offset, 4);
237.                offset += 4; // compressed_size
238.                int orisize = read(data, offset, 4);
239.                offset += 4; // original_size
240.                int filenamelen = read(data, offset, 2);
241.                offset += 2;
242.                int extlen = read(data, offset, 2);
243.                offset += 2;
244.                String filename = new String(data, offset, filenamelen);
245.                offset += filenamelen + extlen;
246.                toc.put(filename, new int[] { offset, size, orisize, method, i++ } );
247.                offset += size;
248.            }
249.        }
250.        Vector ret = new Vector(toc.size());
251.        for (Enumeration e = toc.keys(); e.hasMoreElements();) {
252.            String filename = (String) e.nextElement();
253.            ret.add(filename);
254.        }
255.        return ret;
256.    }
257.    
258.    public final byte[] get(String name) {
259.        if (htToc == null) list();
260.        int[] info = (int[]) htToc.get(name);
261.        if (info == null) return null;
262.        if (info[1] == 0) return new byte[0];
263.        if (info[3] == 0) { // store
264.            byte[] ret = new byte[info[2]];
265.            System.arraycopy(data, info[0], ret, 0, info[2]);
266.            return ret;
267.        } else if (info[3] == 8) { // deflate
268.            byte[] ret = inflate(data, info[0], info[2]);
269.            return ret;
270.        }
271.        return null;
272.    }
273.    
274.    private static final int read(byte[] data, int offset, int len) {
275.        int ret = 0;
276.        for (int i = offset, j = 0, n = offset + len; i < n; i++, j += 8) {
277.            ret |= ((data[i] & 0xff) << j);
278.        }
279.        return ret;
280.    }
281.    
282.    private static final byte[] inputStreamToBytes(InputStream is) throws IOException {
283.        ByteArrayOutputStream bos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
284.        byte[] bb = new byte[10000];
285.        for (int len = is.read(bb); len > 0; len = is.read(bb)) {
286.            bos.write(bb, 0, len);
287.        }
288.        return bos.toByteArray();
289.    }

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