Arduino + Cubieboard + 继电器 + 光敏电阻 实现天亮自动播放音乐

最近买了个cubieboard和arduino，还不是很熟悉，今天下午就手头的东西，尽量多的用上，做了个很简单的功能----天亮自动播放音乐（其实就是闹钟。。。）

主要思路是这样的：

继电器接到arduino的pin2，光敏电阻触发继电器，向pin2发送一个高电平（其实这一步继电器完全是多余的，用光敏电阻自己就可以了，我就是想试试继电器。。。）

arduino检测到高电平后，向serial输出一个字符

cubieboard与arduino通过usb连接，在cubieboard上执行一段python程序，从serial端口读取数据，发现有内容，就播放音乐

好了，总体就是这么简单

连接图（好乱。。。）：

arduino代码：

// constants won't change. They're used here to 
// set pin numbers:
const int buttonPin = 2;     // the number of the pushbutton pin
const int ledPin =  13;      // the number of the LED pin

// variables will change:
int buttonState = 0;         // variable for reading the pushbutton status

void setup() {
  // initialize the LED pin as an output:
  pinMode(ledPin, OUTPUT);      
  // initialize the pushbutton pin as an input:
  pinMode(buttonPin, INPUT);
  Serial.begin(9600);
}

void loop(){
  // read the state of the pushbutton value:
  buttonState = digitalRead(buttonPin);

  // check if the pushbutton is pressed.
  // if it is, the buttonState is HIGH:
  if (buttonState == HIGH) {     
    // turn LED on:    
    digitalWrite(ledPin, HIGH);  
    Serial.write('1');
    delay(10000);
  } 
  else {
    // turn LED off:
    digitalWrite(ledPin, LOW); 
  }
}

python代码：

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
import os
import serial

def check_and_play(ser, music, max):
        loop = 0
        while loop < max:
                data = ser.read(1)
                n = ser.inWaiting()             # look if there is more
                if n:
                    data = data + ser.read(n)           # and get as much as possible
                os.system('mplayer '+music)
                loop = loop + 1

if __name__ == '__main__':
        import optparse

        parser = optparse.OptionParser(
                usage = "%prog [options] music_file_name",
                description = "Play music when some char come from the serial port."
        )

        parser.add_option("-m", "--max_loop",
                dest = "max_loop",
                action = "store",
                type = 'int',
                help = "max loop times",
                default = 5

        parser.add_option("-b", "--baud",
                dest = "baud",
                action = "store",
                type = 'int',
                help = "serial baud",
                default = 9600
        )

        (options, args) = parser.parse_args()

        if len(args) != 1:
                parser.error('music file name required as argument')

        ser = serial.Serial('/dev/ttyACM0', options.baud)
        music = args[0]
        check_and_play(ser, music, options.max_loop)
        print 'Exit...'

在cubieboard上执行下面的命令：

python2 play.py /root/music.mp3 -m 1

其中-m表示只播放一次音乐就退出

OK，当第一缕光线照射在桌面上时（我用的是手电筒测试的:D），动听的音乐就会自动想起来～～起床吧～～哈哈