[leetcode-117]Populating Next Right Pointers in Each Node II(c++)

问题描述:
Follow up for problem “Populating Next Right Pointers in Each Node”.

What if the given tree could be any binary tree? Would your previous solution still work?

Note:

You may only use constant extra space.
For example,
Given the following binary tree,
1
/ \
2 3
/ \ \
4 5 7
After calling your function, the tree should look like:
1 -> NULL
/ \
2 -> 3 -> NULL
/ \ \
4-> 5 -> 7 -> NULL
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分析:代码与上一道题基本完全一样。

代码如下:40ms

/**
 * Definition for binary tree with next pointer.
 * struct TreeLinkNode {
 *  int val;
 *  TreeLinkNode *left, *right, *next;
 *  TreeLinkNode(int x) : val(x), left(NULL), right(NULL), next(NULL) {}
 * };
 */
class Solution {
public:
    void connect(TreeLinkNode *root) {
        if (!root)
            return;
        queue<TreeLinkNode *> queue;
        queue.push(root);
        int count = 1;

        while (!queue.empty()) {
            int tmpCount = 0;
            TreeLinkNode* head = NULL;
            for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
                TreeLinkNode* tmp = queue.front();
                queue.pop();

                if(tmp->left){
                    tmpCount++;
                    queue.push(tmp->left);
                }
                if(tmp->right){
                    tmpCount++;
                    queue.push(tmp->right);
                }

                if (!head)
                    head = tmp;
                else {
                    head->next = tmp;
                    head = tmp;
                }
            }
            count = tmpCount;
        }
    }
};
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