[leetcode-129]Sum Root to Leaf Numbers(c++)

问题描述:
Given a binary tree containing digits from 0-9 only, each root-to-leaf path could represent a number.

An example is the root-to-leaf path 1->2->3 which represents the number 123.

Find the total sum of all root-to-leaf numbers.

For example,

1
/ \
2 3
The root-to-leaf path 1->2 represents the number 12.
The root-to-leaf path 1->3 represents the number 13.

Return the sum = 12 + 13 = 25.

分析:使用DFS,当递归到叶节点时,更新sum值。

代码如下:4ms

/**
 * Definition for a binary tree node.
 * struct TreeNode {
 *     int val;
 *     TreeNode *left;
 *     TreeNode *right;
 *     TreeNode(int x) : val(x), left(NULL), right(NULL) {}
 * };
 */
class Solution {
    int sum = 0;
public:
    void solve(TreeNode* root,int cur){
        if(!root)
            return;
        if(root->left==NULL&&root->right==NULL){//叶节点
           cur = cur*10+root->val;
           sum+=cur; 
           return;
        }

        solve(root->left,cur*10+root->val);
        solve(root->right,cur*10+root->val);

    }
    int sumNumbers(TreeNode* root) {
        if(!root)
            return 0;
        solve(root,0);
        return sum;
    }
};
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