问题描述:
Given a binary tree containing digits from 0-9 only, each root-to-leaf path could represent a number.
An example is the root-to-leaf path 1->2->3 which represents the number 123.
Find the total sum of all root-to-leaf numbers.
For example,
1
/ \
2 3
The root-to-leaf path 1->2 represents the number 12.
The root-to-leaf path 1->3 represents the number 13.
Return the sum = 12 + 13 = 25.
分析:使用DFS,当递归到叶节点时,更新sum值。
代码如下:4ms
/**
* Definition for a binary tree node.
* struct TreeNode {
* int val;
* TreeNode *left;
* TreeNode *right;
* TreeNode(int x) : val(x), left(NULL), right(NULL) {}
* };
*/
class Solution {
int sum = 0;
public:
void solve(TreeNode* root,int cur){
if(!root)
return;
if(root->left==NULL&&root->right==NULL){//叶节点
cur = cur*10+root->val;
sum+=cur;
return;
}
solve(root->left,cur*10+root->val);
solve(root->right,cur*10+root->val);
}
int sumNumbers(TreeNode* root) {
if(!root)
return 0;
solve(root,0);
return sum;
}
};