rabbitmq 交换模式-Headers

headers 模式 不太常用。
使用 spring-rabbitmq-support
java 核心代码

import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;

import org.springframework.amqp.core.BindingBuilder;
import org.springframework.amqp.core.HeadersExchange;
import org.springframework.amqp.core.Message;
import org.springframework.amqp.core.MessageProperties;
import org.springframework.amqp.core.Queue;
import org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.connection.CachingConnectionFactory;
import org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.core.RabbitAdmin;
import org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.core.RabbitTemplate;

public class Headers {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        CachingConnectionFactory cf = new CachingConnectionFactory("ip");
        cf.setUsername("root");
        cf.setPassword("");

        RabbitAdmin admin = new RabbitAdmin(cf);
        Queue queue = new Queue("q1");
        Queue queue2 = new Queue("q2");

        admin.declareQueue(queue);
        admin.declareQueue(queue2);

    HeadersExchange exchange = new HeadersExchange("head");
        admin.declareExchange(exchange);
        Map <String,Object> map = new HashMap<String,Object>();
        map.put("foo", "xxx");
        map.put("x-match", "all");

        admin.declareBinding(BindingBuilder.bind(queue).to(exchange).whereAll(map).match());
        //admin.declareBinding(BindingBuilder.bind(queue2).to(exchange).w);


        String body = "body";
        MessageProperties messageProperties =new MessageProperties();
        messageProperties.setHeader("foo", "xxx");
        Message message = new Message(body.getBytes(), messageProperties);
        // send something
        RabbitTemplate template = new RabbitTemplate(cf);
        template.convertAndSend("head", null, message);


    }
}

spring 配置文件方法

<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:rabbit="http://www.springframework.org/schema/rabbit"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans 
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.0.xsd 
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/rabbit
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/rabbit/spring-rabbit-1.7.xsd">

    <!-- 连接配置 -->
    <rabbit:connection-factory id="connectionFactory"
        host="ip" username="root" password="harry" />
    <rabbit:admin connection-factory="connectionFactory" />

    <!-- spring template声明 -->
    <rabbit:template exchange="yyy" id="amqpTemplate"
        connection-factory="connectionFactory" />


    <rabbit:queue name="test_queue_key"></rabbit:queue>

    <rabbit:queue name="test2"></rabbit:queue>

    <rabbit:headers-exchange name="yyy">

        <rabbit:bindings>

            <rabbit:binding queue="test2">
                <rabbit:binding-arguments>
                    <entry key="foo" value="bar" />

                    <entry key="x-match" value="all" />
                </rabbit:binding-arguments>

            </rabbit:binding>
        </rabbit:bindings>

    </rabbit:headers-exchange>
    </beans>

发送消息

AbstractApplicationContext ctx = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("rabbit.xml");
        RabbitTemplate template = ctx.getBean(RabbitTemplate.class);
        String body = "body";
        MessageProperties messageProperties =new MessageProperties();
        messageProperties.setHeader("foo", "bar");
        Message message = new Message(body.getBytes(), messageProperties);
        // send something
        template.send(message);
        Thread.sleep(1000);
        ctx.destroy();