Android关于H5页面获取App原生本地资源的实现

在日常的项目业务中，前端H5页面经常会频繁用到一些固定的资源，而且有时这个资源的文件相对比较大。H5页面加载的过程中，如果需要加载类似这种资源，就会非常影响页面的加载速度。
这时就需要把这些资源提前放到原生App本地，或者App预加载好。当H5页面需要加载这个资源时，通过制定的协议地址加载。App通过拦截资源加载地址进行判断，返回指定的资源响应。
以H5页面获取App的字体文件资源为例：

1、制定协议地址： myapp://native/resource？type=resourceType&name=resourceName

2、H5直接引用协议资源地址：

@font-face {
  font-family: 'sans-serif';
  src: url('myapp://native/resource?type=font&name=sans-serif');
  font-weight: normal;
  font-style: normal;
}

3、App的WebView复写onShouldInterceptRequest方法拦截：

 override fun onShouldInterceptRequest(view: WebView?, request: WebResourceRequest?): WebResourceResponse? {
     val url = request?.url.toString()
     if (url.startsWith("myapp://native/resource")) {
       return  WebRequestNativeResourceUtils.requestNativeResource(url)
     }
     return null
 }

WebRequestNativeResourceUtils代码：

object WebRequestNativeResourceUtils {

	private const val RESOURCE_KEY_TYPE = "type"
	private const val RESOURCE_KEY_NAME = "name
	private const val RESOURCE_TYPE_FONT = "font"
	private const val RESOURCE_FONT_SAN_SERIF = "sans-serif
    
	fun requestNativeResource(url: String): WebResourceResponse? {
	        val queries = URIHelper.getQueryMap(URI(url))
	        val resourceType = queries[RESOURCE_KEY_TYPE]
	        val resourceName = queries[RESOURCE_KEY_NAME]
	        return when (resourceType) {
	            RESOURCE_TYPE_FONT -> {
	                getFontResource(resourceName)
	            
	            else -> {
	                null
	            }
	        }

	private fun getFontResource(resourceName: String?): WebResourceResponse? {
	      var resourceStream: InputStream? = null
	      when (resourceName) {
	          RESOURCE_FONT_SAN_SERIF -> {
	              resourceStream = AppUtils.getAppContext().assets.open("fonts/SourceHanSerifCN-SemiBold.otf")
	          }
	          else -> {}
	      }
	      return resourceStream?.let {
	         val responseHeaders = java.util.HashMap<String, String>();
	         responseHeaders["Access-Control-Allow-Origin"] = "*";
	         WebResourceResponse("font/otf", "utf-8", 200, "ok", responseHeaders, it)
	      }
	  }
}