获取微信用户OpenID

功能需求：获取用户openid ,实现微信公众号自动登录.

实现思路：用户访问公众号链接,获取到co de,用co de换取用户openid,将openid保存到session,每次登陆判断openid是否绑定用户,如果已经绑定了用户则直接登陆,如果openid没有绑定用户则进行登陆,用户登陆系统后 将用户ID和openid绑定到一起，

一 获取用户openid

1.调用微信授权接口获取co de

weixin_co de.url=https://open.weixin.qq.com/connect/oauth2/authorize?appid=wx039fa5e93cf51b8e&redirect_uri=http%3a%2f%2ffinance.ngrok.cc%2fFussenFinanceLoanWeb%2fmicroLetter%2floginPhone&response_type=co de&scope=snsapi_base&state=STATE#wechat_redirect

appid：公众号基本配置里  开发者ID (AppID)，

redirect_uri：项目接收co de  的方法,

代码如下：

 @RequestMapping(value="/loginPhone" )

    public String loginPhone(HttpServletRequest request,HttpServletResponse response,

     String co de,HttpSession httpSession,Model model){

 Map<String,Object> open = new HashMap<String,Object>();

try {

String openID= null; //取微信openID

if(request.getSession().getAttribute("openID")== null){

 openID = MicroLetterController.queryOpenID(co de);

}else{

openID = (String) request.getSession().getAttribute("openID");

}

open.put("openID", openID);

 UserInfoVO user = null;

 user= userInfoService.queryOpenID(open); //通过微信ID查询是否已经绑定

 if(user!=null){

//保存用户信息

httpSession.setAttribute(SessionConstants.LOGIN_SESSION_ID, user);

//重定向到查询菜单权限

String WEBPATH = "http://" + request.getHeader("Host") + "" + "/FussenFinanceLoanWeb";

return "redirect:"+WEBPATH+"/menuRole/queryMenuRole";

 }

 model.addAttribute("openID", openID);

 httpSession.setAttribute("openID", openID); //微信ID

} catch (Exception e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

 return "phone/optloan/login/login_phone"; //跳转到登录页面

    }

2.用co de换取openid

weixin_openid.url=https://api.weixin.qq.com/sns/oauth2/access_token?appid=wx039fa5e93cf51b8e&secret=e2fa4c2a05ce99575e6c139a5c37de1c&grant_type=authorization_co de&co de=co de

appid：公众号基本配置里  开发者ID  (AppID)，

secret：公众号基本配置里  开发者密码  (AppSecret),

code：调第一个接口获取,

代码如下：

        /**

         * 调用微信接口取openID

         * @param token

         * @param co de

         * @return

         * @throws ParseException

         * @throws IOException

        * @throws InterruptedException 

         */

public static String queryOpenID(String co de) throws ParseException, IOException, InterruptedException{

String openiD = null;

String url ;

     url = PropertiesHandler.getConfigValue("weixin_openid.url").toString();

     url =url+co de;

JSONObject jsonObject = doGetStr(url);

if(jsonObject != null){

if(null!=jsonObject.getString("openid")){

openiD = jsonObject.getString("openid");

}

}

return openiD;

}

get和post方法

/**

 * get请求

 * @param url        

 * @return

 * @throws ParseException

 * @throws IOException

 */

public static JSONObject doGetStr(String url) throws ParseException, IOException{

DefaultHttpClient client = new DefaultHttpClient();

HttpGet httpGet = new HttpGet(url);

JSONObject jsonObject = null;

HttpResponse httpResponse = client.execute(httpGet);

HttpEntity entity = httpResponse.getEntity();

if(entity != null){

String result = EntityUtils.toString(entity,"UTF-8");

jsonObject = JSONObject.fromObject(result);

}

return jsonObject;

}

/**

 * POST请求

 * @param url

 * @param outStr

 * @return

 * @throws ParseException

 * @throws IOException

 */

public static JSONObject doPostStr(String url,String outStr) throws ParseException, IOException{

DefaultHttpClient client = new DefaultHttpClient();

HttpPost httpost = new HttpPost(url);

JSONObject jsonObject = null;

httpost.setEntity(new StringEntity(outStr,"UTF-8"));

HttpResponse response = client.execute(httpost);

String result = EntityUtils.toString(response.getEntity(),"UTF-8");

jsonObject = JSONObject.fromObject(result);

return jsonObject;

}

到此获取openid结束！！！！！！

流程图