【Prometheus+Grafana】--1 安装部署

 架构

Prometheus

• Prometheus下载

https://prometheus.io/download/#prometheus

Prometheus安装

• 安装GO

1）、yun安装GO

[root@nc-zhangfr1]# yum -y install go

2）、查看GO版本

[root@nc-zhangfr1]# go version
go version go1.15.5 linux/amd64

• 安装Prometheus

1）、解压包

[root@nc-zhangfr1]# tar -zxvf prometheus-2.22.1.linux-amd64.tar.gz

2）、修改配置文件

[root@nc-zhangfr1]# vi prometheus.yml

3）、默认配置文件

# my global config
global:
  scrape_interval:     15s # Set the scrape interval to every 15 seconds. Default is every 1 minute.
  evaluation_interval: 15s # Evaluate rules every 15 seconds. The default is every 1 minute.
  # scrape_timeout is set to the global default (10s).

# Alertmanager configuration
alerting:
  alertmanagers:
  - static_configs:
    - targets:
      # - alertmanager:9093

# Load rules once and periodically evaluate them according to the global 'evaluation_interval'.
rule_files:
  # - "first_rules.yml"
  # - "second_rules.yml"

# A scrape configuration containing exactly one endpoint to scrape:
# Here it's Prometheus itself.
scrape_configs:
  # The job name is added as a label `job=<job_name>` to any timeseries scraped from this config.
  - job_name: 'prometheus'

    # metrics_path defaults to '/metrics'
    # scheme defaults to 'http'.

    static_configs:
    - targets: ['localhost:9090']

4）、启动Prometheus

[root@nc-zhangfr1]# nohup ./prometheus &

Grafana

• Grafana下载

https://grafana.com/grafana/download?platform=linux

•  安装Grafana

[root@nc-zhangfr1]# rpm -ivh grafana-7.3.2-1.x86_64.rpm

• 启动Grafana

[root@nc-zhangfr1]# systemctl start grafana-server.service

• 登录Grafana

访问http://IP:3000，默认账户密码 admin/admin 

登录系统后选择默认数据源

选择Prometheus数据库

填写Prometheus的URL。默认为IP:9090

其他默认即可。保存。