fastdfs + nginx + GraphicsMagick 图片压缩环境

图片压缩

安装依赖库

yum install -y git gcc gcc-c++ make automake vim wget libevent pcre-devel 
yum install -y libpng-devel libpng libjpeg-devel libjpeg
yum install -y libjpeg libjpeg-devel libpng libpng-devel giflib giflib-devel freetype freetype-devel

安装libfastcommon类库

mkdir  /opt/fastdfs
cd     /opt/fastdfs
git clone https://github.com/happyfish100/libfastcommon.git --depth 1
cd libfastcommon/
./make.sh && ./make.sh install

安装 fastdfs

cd  /opt/fastdfs
wget https://github.com/happyfish100/fastdfs/archive/V5.11.tar.gz
tar -zxvf V5.11.tar.gz
cd fastdfs-5.11
./make.sh && ./make.sh install
#配置文件准备
cp /etc/fdfs/tracker.conf.sample /etc/fdfs/tracker.conf 
cp /etc/fdfs/storage.conf.sample /etc/fdfs/storage.conf 
cp /etc/fdfs/client.conf.sample /etc/fdfs/client.conf 
cp /opt/fastdfs/fastdfs-5.11/conf/http.conf /etc/fdfs 
cp /opt/fastdfs/fastdfs-5.11/conf/mime.types /etc/fdfs
vim /etc/fdfs/tracker.conf 
#需要修改的内容如下
port=22122 
base_path=/home/fastdfs
vim /etc/fdfs/storage.conf
#需要修改的内容如下
port=23000
base_path=/home/fastdfs 
# 数据和日志文件存储根目录 
store_path0=/home/fastdfs 
# 第一个存储目录 
tracker_server=192.168.211.136:22122
# http访问文件的端口(默认8888,看情况修改,和nginx中保持一致) 
http.server_port=8888

vim /etc/fdfs/client.conf
# 数据和日志文件存储根目录 
base_path=/home/fastdfs

tracker_server=172.16.85.148:22122
mkdir /home/fastdfs -p
/usr/bin/fdfs_trackerd /etc/fdfs/tracker.conf restart 
/usr/bin/fdfs_storaged /etc/fdfs/storage.conf restart 
查看所有运行的端口
netstat -ntlp

安装 GraphicsMagick

wget https://jaist.dl.sourceforge.net/project/graphicsmagick/graphicsmagick/1.3.36/GraphicsMagick-1.3.36.tar.gz
tar -zxvf GraphicsMagick-1.3.36.tar.gz
cd GraphicsMagick-1.3.36
./configure
make
make install
gm version

安装luaJIT

wget http://luajit.org/download/LuaJIT-2.0.4.tar.gz

tar -xvf LuaJIT-2.0.4.tar.gz

cd LuaJIT-2.0.4

make && make install

export LUAJIT_LIB=/usr/local/lib
export LUAJIT_INC=/usr/local/include/luajit-2.0

分别下载和解压 lua_nginx_module-0.8.10.tar.gz

wget -O lua-nginx-module-0.8.10.tar.gz https://github.com/openresty/lua-nginx-module/archive/v0.8.10.tar.gz

下载 ngx_devel_kit-0.2.18.tar.gz

wget -O ngx_devel_kit-0.2.18.tar.gz https://github.com/simpl/ngx_devel_kit/archive/v0.2.18.tar.gz

下载 fastdfs-nginx-module

wget -O fastdfs-nginx-module-1.20.tar.gz https://codeload.github.com/happyfish100/fastdfs-nginx-module/tar.gz/V1.20
tar -zxvf fastdfs-nginx-module-1.20.tar.gz

修改 fastdfs-nginx-module-1.20/src/config 文件 
新内容如下:

    ngx_module_incs="/usr/include/fastdfs /usr/include/fastcommon/"
    
    CORE_INCS="$CORE_INCS  /usr/include/fastdfs /usr/include/fastcommon/"
cp mod_fastdfs.conf /etc/fdfs/
vim /etc/fdfs/mod_fastdfs.conf 

#需要修改的内容如下 
tracker_server=192.168.211.136:22122 
url_have_group_name=true 
store_path0=/home/fastdfs
mkdir -p /var/temp/nginx/client

安装 nginx

wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.4.2.tar.gz
tar -zxvf nginx-1.4.2.tar.gz
cd nginx-1.4.2/

./configure --add-module=/opt/fastdfs/fastdfs-nginx-module-1.20/src --add-module=/opt/lua-nginx-module-0.8.10 --add-module=/opt/ngx_devel_kit-0.2.18

make
make install

修改nginx配置文件

server{

        listen 8888;
        server_name localhost;
        location / {
                root /home/fastdfs/data/00/00;
        }
        location /test {
                default_type text/html;
                content_by_lua '
                        ngx.say("hello world")
                        ngx.log(ngx.ERR,"err err")
                ';
        }

				location ~/group[0-9]/M00 {
						alias /home/fastdfs/data;
						set $image_root "/home/fastdfs/data/";
						if ($uri ~ "/([a-zA-Z0-9]+)/([a-zA-Z0-9]+)/([a-zA-Z0-9]+)/([a-zA-Z0-9]+)/(.*)"){
							set $image_dir "$image_root/$3/$4/";
							set $image_name "$5";
							set $file "$image_dir$image_name";
						}

        		if (!-f $file) {
            		content_by_lua_file /usr/local/nginx/conf/lua/fastdfs.lua;
           	}
        	  ngx_fastdfs_module;
        }
}

配置 restyfastdfs

git clone https://github.com/hpxl/nginx-lua-fastdfs-GraphicsMagick.git
cd  nginx-lua-fastdfs-GraphicsMagick/lua
cp  ./*  /usr/local/nginx/conf/lua/
cd  /usr/local/nginx/conf/lua/

编写lua脚本

--
-- Created by IntelliJ IDEA.
-- User: zhoufy
-- Date: 2020-08-04
-- Time: 14:27
-- To change this template use File | Settings | File Templates.
--
local os = require('os')
local io = require("io")

local function writefile(filenme, info)
    local wfile = io.open(filenme, "w")
    assert(wfile)
    wfile.write(info)
    wfile.close()
end


local function is_dir(sPath)
    if type(sPath) ~= "string" then return false end

    local response = os.execute("cd " .. sPath)
    if response == 0 then
        return true
    end
    return false
end



local file_exists = function(name)
    local f=io.open(name, "r")
    if f ~= nil then io.close(f) return true
    else return false
    end
end


local area = nil
local originalUri = ngx.var.uri;
local originalFile = ngx.var.file;
local index = string.find(ngx.var.uri, "([0-9]+)x([0-9]+)");
if index then
    originalUri = string.sub(ngx.var.uri, 0, index - 2);
    area = string.sub(ngx.var.uri, index);
    index = string.find(area, "([.])")
    area = string.sub(area, 0, index - 1)

    local index = string.find(originalFile, "([0-9]+)x([0-9]+)")
    originalFile = string.sub(originalFile, 0, index - 2)
end

if not file_exists(originalFile) then
    ngx.log(ngx.ERR, originalUri)
    local fileid = string.sub(originalUri, 2);

    local fastdfs = require('restyfastdfs');
    local fdfs = fastdfs:new()
    fdfs.set_tracker("172.16.85.148", 22122)
    fdfs.set_timeout(1000)
    fdfs.set_tracker_keepalive(0,100)
    fdfs.set_storage_keepalive(0,100)
    local dsta = fdfs:do_download(fileid)
    if data then
        if not is_dir(ngx.var.image_dir) then
            os.execute("mkdir -p " .. ngx.var.image_dir)
        end
        writefile(originalFile, data)
    end
end


local image_sizes = { "80x80", "800x600", "40x40", "60x60" }
function table.contains(table, element)
    for _, value in pairs(table) do
        if value == element then
            return true
        end

    end
    return false
end

if table.contains(image_sizes, area) then
    local command = "gm convert " .. originalFile .. " -thumbnail " .. area .. " -background gray -gravity center -extent " .. area .. " " .. ngx.var.file;
    ngx.log(ngx.ERR, command)
    os.execute(command);
end

if file_exists(ngx.var.file) then
    ngx.exec(ngx.var.uri)
else
    ngx.exit(404)
end

vim /etc/ld.so.conf

#增加内容
/usr/local/lib
#刷新命令
ldconfig
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