#!/bin/bash
#author zhangfanyuan
#date: 2019-03-28
#this scripts is to install mysql
#if you don't have a mysql package,it will automatically download the mysql-5.7.22 package
#define a function
ONE_BUTTON_OPERATION()
{
#create directory
cd /home/mysql
if [[ `pwd` == '/home/mysql' ]];then
echo -e "\nthe directory of data and log will be created ......\n"
mkdir data && mkdir log && touch log/mysql_error.log
sleep 0
chown -R mysql:mysql /home/mysql
else
echo invaild path !
exit 1
fi
#initialize mysql
/home/mysql/bin/mysqld --initialize --user=mysql --basedir=/home/mysql --datadir=/home/mysql/data
if [[ $? == 0 ]];then
echo initialize successful
else
echo "initialize error!"
exit 1
fi
grep -ir 'password is generated for root@localhost: ' log/*|tail -1|awk '{print $NF}'>>./temp_password
echo -e "--------------------------\npassword have been recorded in /home/mysql/temp_password or printed on the screen\n--------------------------"
#configuration startup file
cp ./support-files/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysqld
if [ $? = 0 ];then
sed -i 's/^basedir=/basedir=\/home\/mysql/' /etc/init.d/mysqld
sed -i 's/^datadir=/datadir=\/home\/mysql\/data/' /etc/init.d/mysqld
fi
chmod 755 /etc/init.d/mysqld
cp ./bin/my_print_defaults /usr/bin/
#set path
echo 'export PATH=$PATH:/home/mysql/bin' >> /etc/profile
source /etc/profile
#set my.cnf
if test -w "/etc/my.cnf";then
sleep 0
else
touch /etc/my.cnf
fi
cat >/etc/my.cnf<<EOF
[client]
port = 3306
socket = /home/mysql/lib/mysql.sock
default-character-set = utf8
[mysql]
prompt="MySQL [\d]> "
no-auto-rehash
[mysqld]
port = 3306
socket = /home/mysql/lib/mysql.sock
character-set-server = utf8
basedir = /home/mysql
datadir = /home/mysql/data
pid-file = /home/mysql/lib/mysql.pid
general_log_file = /home/mysql/log/mysql.log
log_error = /home/mysql/log/mysql_error.log
slow_query_log_file = /home/mysql/log/mysql_slow.log
user = mysql
server-id = 21
log_bin = mysql-bin
binlog_format = row
expire_logs_days = 7
EOF
chown -R mysql:mysql /etc/my.cnf
#start mysql
if [ $? = 0 ];then
echo starting mysql ......
/etc/init.d/mysqld start || service mysqld start >/dev/null
if test -n "ps aux|grep mysql|grep -v grep";then
echo mysql has been started successfully!
fi
fi
chkconfig --add mysqld
break
}
############### shell head #################
#user
if [ "$(whoami)" != "root" ];then
echo "please switch to root user to run this scripts"
exit
fi
#Pre-installed system package
while true;do
read -ep "Have you installed gcc, gcc-c++,wget ? ( y/n ) :" ANSWER
case $ANSWER in
y | Y | yes |YES)
echo -e "\nOK,let's go\n"
break
;;
n | N | no | NO)
for i in gcc gcc-c++ wget
do
yum -y install ${i}
done
if [ $? != 0 ];then
echo "Please check if yum is available"
exit 1
fi
break
;;
*)
echo -e "invaild value!\n"
continue
;;
esac
done
#package
while true;do
read -ep "Do you have mysql package? ( y/n ) " ACTION
case $ACTION in
y |Y |yes |YES )
while true;do
cat << EOF
*********************************************************
( 1 ) Manually enter the path and name of the package:
( 2 ) Let the system search for the package itself ...
( 3 ) Exit
*********************************************************
EOF
read -ep "please enter your choice : " MANUALLY_SYSTEM
case $MANUALLY_SYSTEM in
1)
echo -e "\n"
read -ep "OK, please enter the path and name of mysql package (for example: /home/mysql-5.7.tar.gz): " MANUAL_PACKAGE_NAME
#useradd mysql
groups mysql>/dev/null
if [ $? = 0 ];then
sleep 0
else
groupadd mysql
useradd -r -g mysql mysql
if [ $? = 0 ];then
echo has added user mysql
fi
fi
#decompress mysql
cd /home
echo -e "\nmysql package decompressing ......"
if test -d "mysql";then
rm -rf mysql && mkdir mysql
else
mkdir mysql
fi
tar xf ${MANUAL_PACKAGE_NAME} -C /home/mysql/ --strip-components 1
if [ $? = 0 ];then
echo -e "\nhas been successfully decompressing"
else
echo decompressing error!
continue
fi
sleep 0
ONE_BUTTON_OPERATION
break
;;
2)
while true;do
echo -e "\nOK,searching for mysql package ......"
find / -name 'mysql*.tar*'|nl
CHOICE_NUMBER=`find / -name 'mysql*.tar*'|wc -l`
read -ep "which package will you chooise ( 1 | 2 | 3 |...), please choose a number: " CHOOSE_PACKAGE
if [[ ${CHOOSE_PACKAGE} -le ${CHOICE_NUMBER} ]] && [[ ${CHOOSE_PACKAGE} =~ ^[0-9]+$ ]];then
SEARCH_MYSQL_PACKAGE=`find / -name 'mysql*.tar*'|sed -n "${CHOOSE_PACKAGE}p"`
echo -e "\nOK! you have chosen ${SEARCH_MYSQL_PACKAGE} "
#useradd mysql
groups mysql>/dev/null
if [ $? = 0 ];then
sleep 0
else
groupadd mysql
useradd -r -g mysql mysql
if [ $? = 0 ];then
echo has added user mysql
fi
fi
#decompress mysql
cd /home
echo -e "\nmysql package decompressing ......"
if test -d "mysql";then
rm -rf mysql && mkdir mysql
else
mkdir mysql
fi
tar xf ${SEARCH_MYSQL_PACKAGE} -C /home/mysql/ --strip-components 1
if [ $? = 0 ];then
echo -e "-------------------------\nhas been successfully decompressing"
else
echo decompressing error!
exit 1
fi
sleep 0
ONE_BUTTON_OPERATION
break
else
echo -e "\ninvaild choice!\n"
continue
fi
done
;;
3)
exit
;;
*)
echo "invaild choice!"
continue
;;
esac
done
;;
n |N |no |NO )
# define a function
JUDGMENT_STATUS ()
{
if [ $? != 0 ];then
echo -e "\nPlease check if it is connected to the Internet. If the network tries to download againd\n"
read -ep "Do you want to continue downloading? (y/n): " ENTER
case $ENTER in
y |Y)
continue
;;
n |N |*)
exit
;;
esac
fi
}
################## download package #####################
while true
do
cat <<EOF
choose the package you want to download:
( 1 ) mysql-5.7.25-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64.tar.gz
( 2 ) mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64.tar.xz
( 3 ) Manually enter the download address
( 4 ) exit
EOF
read -ep "Choose the version you want to install ( 1 | 2 |...): " CHOOSE_VERSION
case $CHOOSE_VERSION in
1)
echo -e "\nyou have chosen mysql-5.7.25-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64.tar.gz\n"
echo -e "To download the mysql-5.7.22 package ...\n"
wget https://dev.mysql.com/get/Downloads/MySQL-5.7/mysql-5.7.25-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64.tar.gz -P /home
JUDGMENT_STATUS
;;
2)
echo -e "\nyou have chosen mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64.tar\n"
echo -e "To download the mysql-8.0.15 package ...\n"
wget https://dev.mysql.com/get/Downloads/MySQL-8.0/mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64.tar.xz -P /home
JUDGMENT_STATUS
;;
3)
while true
do
read -ep "please enter the download address: " DOWNLOAD_ADDRESS
if [[ "${DOWNLOAD_ADDRESS}" =~ "dev.mysql.com/get/Downloads" ]];then
wget ${DOWNLOAD_ADDRESS}
else
echo -e "\n${DOWNLOAD_ADDRESS}\n"
read -ep "Is the address you entered correct? (y/n)" ENTER_STATUS
case $ENTER_STATUS in
y | Y)
wget ${DOWNLOAD_ADDRESS}
;;
n | N)
continue
;;
*)
echo "invaild choice!"
continue
;;
esac
fi
JUDGMENT_STATUS
break
done
;;
4)
exit
;;
*)
echo "invaild choice!"
continue
;;
esac
#useradd mysql
groups mysql>/dev/null
if [ $? = 0 ];then
sleep 0
else
groupadd mysql
useradd -r -g mysql mysql
if [ $? = 0 ];then
echo -e "\nhas added user mysql"
fi
fi
#decompress mysql
cd /home
echo -e "-------------------\nmysql package decompressing ......\n---------------------"
PACKAGE=`find /home -name 'mysql*.tar*'`
if [[ `echo ${PACKAGE}|wc -l` > 1 ]];then
echo "number of mysql versions too many !"
find / -name 'mysql*.tar*'|nl
CHOICE_NUMBER=`find / -name 'mysql*.tar*'|wc -l`
read -ep "which package will you chooise ( 1 | 2 | 3 |...), please choose a number: " CHOOSE_PACKAGE
if [[ ${CHOOSE_PACKAGE} -le ${CHOICE_NUMBER} ]] && [[ ${CHOOSE_PACKAGE} =~ ^[0-9]+$ ]];then
SEARCH_MYSQL_PACKAGE=`find / -name 'mysql*.tar*'|sed -n "${CHOOSE_PACKAGE}p"`
echo -e "\nOK! you have chosen ${SEARCH_MYSQL_PACKAGE} "
sleep 0
if test -d "mysql";then
rm -rf mysql && mkdir mysql
else
mkdir mysql
fi
tar xf ${SEARCH_MYSQL_PACKAGE} -C /home/mysql/ --strip-components 1
if [ $? = 0 ];then
echo has been successfully decompressing
else
echo decompressing error!
exit 1
fi
fi
fi
if test -d "mysql";then
rm -rf mysql && mkdir mysql
else
mkdir mysql
fi
tar xf ${PACKAGE} -C /home/mysql/ --strip-components 1
if [ $? = 0 ];then
echo has been successfully decompressing
else
echo decompressing error!
exit 1
fi
sleep 0
ONE_BUTTON_OPERATION
break
done
;;
*)
echo "invaild choice!"
continue
;;
esac
break
done
有些不完善的地方，后期会更新完善。。。
若有错误，欢迎留言指正，谢谢！
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