jms实例

1 建立一个java工程 导入jms.jar wlfullclient5.jar
2 写几个类
package com.xmddl.jms.demo;

import java.io.Serializable;

public class UserInfo implements Serializable{

/**
*
*/
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
private String name;
private String address;
private double age;
public String getAddress() {
return address;
}
public void setAddress(String address) {
this.address = address;
}
public double getAge() {
return age;
}
public void setAge(double age) {
this.age = age;
}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
}

package com.xmddl.jms.demo;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.util.Hashtable;

import javax.jms.BytesMessage;
import javax.jms.JMSException;
import javax.jms.MapMessage;
import javax.jms.ObjectMessage;
import javax.jms.Session;
import javax.jms.StreamMessage;
import javax.jms.TextMessage;
import javax.jms.Topic;
import javax.jms.TopicConnection;
import javax.jms.TopicConnectionFactory;
import javax.jms.TopicPublisher;
import javax.jms.TopicSession;
import javax.naming.Context;
import javax.naming.InitialContext;
import javax.naming.NamingException;

public class TopicSend {
// Defines the JNDI context factory.
public final static String JNDI_FACTORY = "weblogic.jndi.WLInitialContextFactory";

// Defines the JNDI provider url.
public final static String PROVIDER_URL = "t3://localhost:7001";

// Defines the JMS connection factory for the queue.
public final static String JMS_FACTORY = "SendJMSFactory";

// Defines the queue.
public final static String TOPIC= "SendJMSTopic";

private TopicConnectionFactory qconFactory;

private TopicConnection qcon;

private TopicSession qsession;

private TopicPublisher publisher;

private Topic topic;

private TextMessage msg;

private StreamMessage sm;

private BytesMessage bm;

private MapMessage mm;

private ObjectMessage om;

public void init(Context ctx, String queueName) throws NamingException,
JMSException {
qconFactory = (TopicConnectionFactory) ctx.lookup(JMS_FACTORY);
qcon = qconFactory.createTopicConnection();
qsession = qcon.createTopicSession(false, Session.AUTO_ACKNOWLEDGE);
// qsession = qcon.createTopicSession(true, Session.AUTO_ACKNOWLEDGE);
topic = (Topic) ctx.lookup(queueName);
publisher = qsession.createPublisher(topic);

msg = qsession.createTextMessage();
sm=qsession.createStreamMessage();
bm=qsession.createBytesMessage();
mm=qsession.createMapMessage();
om=qsession.createObjectMessage();

qcon.start();
}




/**
* Sends a message to a JMS queue.
*
* @param message
* message to be sent
* @exception JMSException
* if JMS fails to send message due to internal error
*/
public void send(String message) throws JMSException {
//set TextMessage
msg.setText(message);

//set StreamMessage
sm.writeString("xmddl369");
sm.writeDouble(23.33);

//set BytesMessage
String name="xmddl369";
byte[] block=name.getBytes();
bm.writeBytes(block);

//set MapMessage
mm.setString("name", "xmddl369");

//set ObjectMessage
UserInfo ui=new UserInfo();
ui.setName("xmddl369");
ui.setAddress("beijing");
ui.setAge(100);
om.setObject(ui);

publisher.publish(msg);
// qsender.send(sm);
// qsender.send(bm);
// qsender.send(mm);
// publisher.publish(om);
// qsession.commit();
}

/**
* Closes JMS objects.
*
* @exception JMSException
* if JMS fails to close objects due to internal error
*/
public void close() throws JMSException {
publisher.close();
qsession.close();
qcon.close();
}

public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
InitialContext ic = getInitialContext();
TopicSend qs = new TopicSend();
qs.init(ic, TOPIC);
readAndSend(qs);
qs.close();
}

private static void readAndSend(TopicSend qs) throws IOException,
JMSException {
BufferedReader msgStream = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(
System.in));
String line = null;
boolean quitNow = false;
do {
System.out.print("Enter message (\"quit\" to quit): ");
line = msgStream.readLine();
if (line != null && line.trim().length() != 0) {
qs.send(line);
System.out.println("JMS Message Sent: " + line + "\n");
quitNow = line.equalsIgnoreCase("quit");
}
} while (!quitNow);

}

private static InitialContext getInitialContext() throws NamingException {
Hashtable env = new Hashtable();
env.put(Context.INITIAL_CONTEXT_FACTORY, JNDI_FACTORY);
env.put(Context.PROVIDER_URL, PROVIDER_URL);
return new InitialContext(env);
}
}

package com.xmddl.jms.demo;

import java.util.Hashtable;

import javax.jms.BytesMessage;
import javax.jms.JMSException;
import javax.jms.MapMessage;
import javax.jms.Message;
import javax.jms.MessageListener;
import javax.jms.ObjectMessage;
import javax.jms.Session;
import javax.jms.StreamMessage;
import javax.jms.TextMessage;
import javax.jms.Topic;
import javax.jms.TopicConnection;
import javax.jms.TopicConnectionFactory;
import javax.jms.TopicSession;
import javax.jms.TopicSubscriber;
import javax.naming.Context;
import javax.naming.InitialContext;
import javax.naming.NamingException;

public class TopicReceive implements MessageListener{
// Defines the JNDI context factory.
public final static String JNDI_FACTORY = "weblogic.jndi.WLInitialContextFactory";

// Defines the JNDI provider url.
public final static String PROVIDER_URL = "t3://localhost:7001";

// Defines the JMS connection factory for the topic.
public final static String JMS_FACTORY = "SendJMSFactory";

// Defines the topic.
public final static String TOPIC= "SendJMSTopic";

private TopicConnectionFactory qconFactory;

private TopicConnection qcon;

private TopicSession qsession;

private TopicSubscriber subscriber;

private Topic topic;

private TextMessage msg;

private boolean quit = false;


public void onMessage(Message msg) {

try {
String msgText = "";
double d = 0;

if (msg instanceof TextMessage) {
msgText = ((TextMessage) msg).getText();
} else if (msg instanceof StreamMessage) {
msgText = ((StreamMessage) msg).readString();
d = ((StreamMessage) msg).readDouble();
} else if (msg instanceof BytesMessage) {
byte[] block = new byte[1024];
((BytesMessage) msg).readBytes(block);
msgText = String.valueOf(block);
} else if (msg instanceof MapMessage) {
msgText = ((MapMessage) msg).getString("name");
} else if (msg instanceof ObjectMessage) {
UserInfo ui = (UserInfo) ((ObjectMessage) msg).getObject();
msgText = ui.getName();
d = ui.getAge();
}

System.out.println("Message Received: " + msgText + "\t" + d);

if (msgText.equalsIgnoreCase("quit")) {
synchronized (this) {
quit = true;
this.notifyAll(); // Notify main thread to quit
}
}
} catch (JMSException jmse) {
jmse.printStackTrace();
}
}

/**
* Creates all the necessary objects for receiving messages from a JMS
* queue.
*
* @param ctx
* JNDI initial context
* @param queueName
* name of queue
* @exception NamingException
* if operation cannot be performed
* @exception JMSException
* if JMS fails to initialize due to internal error
*/
public void init(Context ctx, String queueName) throws NamingException,
JMSException {
qconFactory = (TopicConnectionFactory) ctx.lookup(JMS_FACTORY);
qcon = qconFactory.createTopicConnection();
qsession = qcon.createTopicSession(false, Session.AUTO_ACKNOWLEDGE);
topic = (Topic) ctx.lookup(queueName);
subscriber = qsession.createSubscriber(topic);
subscriber.setMessageListener(this);
qcon.start();
}

/**
* Closes JMS objects.
*
* @exception JMSException
* if JMS fails to close objects due to internal error
*/
public void close() throws JMSException {
subscriber.close();
qsession.close();
qcon.close();
}

/**
* main() method.
*
* @param args
* WebLogic Server URL
* @exception Exception
* if execution fails
*/

public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {

InitialContext ic = getInitialContext();
TopicReceive qr = new TopicReceive();
qr.init(ic, TOPIC);

System.out.println("JMS Ready To Receive Messages (To quit, send a \"quit\" message).");

// Wait until a "quit" message has been received.
synchronized (qr) {
while (!qr.quit) {
try {
qr.wait();
} catch (InterruptedException ie) {
ie.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
qr.close();
}

private static InitialContext getInitialContext() throws NamingException {
Hashtable env = new Hashtable();
env.put(Context.INITIAL_CONTEXT_FACTORY, JNDI_FACTORY);
env.put(Context.PROVIDER_URL, PROVIDER_URL);
return new InitialContext(env);
}

public String getEncoding() throws Exception {
return "Hello World!";
}
}

package com.xmddl.jms.demo;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.util.Hashtable;

import javax.jms.BytesMessage;
import javax.jms.JMSException;
import javax.jms.MapMessage;
import javax.jms.ObjectMessage;
import javax.jms.Queue;
import javax.jms.QueueConnection;
import javax.jms.QueueConnectionFactory;
import javax.jms.QueueSender;
import javax.jms.QueueSession;
import javax.jms.Session;
import javax.jms.StreamMessage;
import javax.jms.TextMessage;
import javax.naming.Context;
import javax.naming.InitialContext;
import javax.naming.NamingException;

public class QueueSend {

// Defines the JNDI context factory.
public final static String JNDI_FACTORY = "weblogic.jndi.WLInitialContextFactory";

// Defines the JNDI provider url.
public final static String PROVIDER_URL = "t3://localhost:7001";

// Defines the JMS connection factory for the queue.
public final static String JMS_FACTORY = "SendJMSFactory";

// Defines the queue.
public final static String QUEUE = "SendJMSQueue";

private QueueConnectionFactory qconFactory;

private QueueConnection qcon;

private QueueSession qsession;

private QueueSender qsender;

private Queue queue;

private TextMessage msg;

private StreamMessage sm;

private BytesMessage bm;

private MapMessage mm;

private ObjectMessage om;

/**
* Creates all the necessary objects for sending messages to a JMS queue.
*
* @param ctx
* JNDI initial context
* @param queueName
* name of queue
* @exception NamingException
* if operation cannot be performed
* @exception JMSException
* if JMS fails to initialize due to internal error
*/
public void init(Context ctx, String queueName) throws NamingException,
JMSException {
qconFactory = (QueueConnectionFactory) ctx.lookup(JMS_FACTORY);
qcon = qconFactory.createQueueConnection();
qsession = qcon.createQueueSession(false, Session.AUTO_ACKNOWLEDGE);
queue = (Queue) ctx.lookup(queueName);
qsender = qsession.createSender(queue);

msg = qsession.createTextMessage();
sm = qsession.createStreamMessage();
bm = qsession.createBytesMessage();
mm = qsession.createMapMessage();
om = qsession.createObjectMessage();

qcon.start();
}

/**
* Sends a message to a JMS queue.
*
* @param message
* message to be sent
* @exception JMSException
* if JMS fails to send message due to internal error
*/
public void send(String message) throws JMSException {
// set TextMessage
msg.setText(message);

// set StreamMessage
sm.writeString("xmddl369");
sm.writeDouble(23.33);

// set BytesMessage
String name = "xmddl369";
byte[] block = name.getBytes();
bm.writeBytes(block);

// set MapMessage
mm.setString("name", "xmddl369");

// set ObjectMessage
UserInfo ui = new UserInfo();
ui.setName("xmddl369");
ui.setAddress("beijing");
ui.setAge(100);
om.setObject(ui);

qsender.send(msg);
// qsender.send(sm);
// qsender.send(bm);
// qsender.send(mm);
//qsender.send(om);
}

/**
* Closes JMS objects.
*
* @exception JMSException
* if JMS fails to close objects due to internal error
*/
public void close() throws JMSException {
qsender.close();
qsession.close();
qcon.close();
}

public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
InitialContext ic = getInitialContext();
QueueSend qs = new QueueSend();
qs.init(ic, QUEUE);
readAndSend(qs);
qs.close();
}

private static void readAndSend(QueueSend qs) throws IOException,
JMSException {
BufferedReader msgStream = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(
System.in));
String line = null;
boolean quitNow = false;
do {
System.out.print("Enter message (\"quit\" to quit): ");
line = msgStream.readLine();
if (line != null && line.trim().length() != 0) {
qs.send(line);
System.out.println("JMS Message Sent: " + line + "\n");
quitNow = line.equalsIgnoreCase("quit");
}
} while (!quitNow);

}

private static InitialContext getInitialContext() throws NamingException {
Hashtable env = new Hashtable();
env.put(Context.INITIAL_CONTEXT_FACTORY, JNDI_FACTORY);
env.put(Context.PROVIDER_URL, PROVIDER_URL);
return new InitialContext(env);
}
}

package com.xmddl.jms.demo;

import java.util.Hashtable;

import javax.jms.BytesMessage;
import javax.jms.JMSException;
import javax.jms.MapMessage;
import javax.jms.Message;
import javax.jms.MessageListener;
import javax.jms.ObjectMessage;
import javax.jms.Queue;
import javax.jms.QueueConnection;
import javax.jms.QueueConnectionFactory;
import javax.jms.QueueReceiver;
import javax.jms.QueueSession;
import javax.jms.Session;
import javax.jms.StreamMessage;
import javax.jms.TextMessage;
import javax.naming.Context;
import javax.naming.InitialContext;
import javax.naming.NamingException;

/**
*
* @author Administrator
* <pre>
*
* </pre>
*/
public class QueueReceive implements MessageListener {
// Defines the JNDI context factory.
public final static String JNDI_FACTORY = "weblogic.jndi.WLInitialContextFactory";

// Defines the JNDI provider url.
public final static String PROVIDER_URL = "t3://localhost:7001";

// Defines the JMS connection factory for the queue.
public final static String JMS_FACTORY = "SendJMSFactory";

// Defines the queue.
public final static String QUEUE = "SendJMSQueue";

private QueueConnectionFactory qconFactory;

private QueueConnection qcon;

private QueueSession qsession;

private QueueReceiver qreceiver;

private Queue queue;

private boolean quit = false;

/**
* Message listener interface.
*
* @param msg
* message
*/
public void onMessage(Message msg) {
try {
String msgText = "";
double d = 0;

if (msg instanceof TextMessage) {
msgText = ((TextMessage) msg).getText();
} else if (msg instanceof StreamMessage) {
msgText = ((StreamMessage) msg).readString();
d = ((StreamMessage) msg).readDouble();
} else if (msg instanceof BytesMessage) {
byte[] block = new byte[1024];
((BytesMessage) msg).readBytes(block);
msgText = String.valueOf(block);
} else if (msg instanceof MapMessage) {
msgText = ((MapMessage) msg).getString("name");
} else if (msg instanceof ObjectMessage) {
UserInfo ui = (UserInfo) ((ObjectMessage) msg).getObject();
msgText = ui.getName();
d = ui.getAge();
}

System.out.println("Message Received: " + msgText + "\t" + d);

if (msgText.equalsIgnoreCase("quit")) {
synchronized (this) {
quit = true;
this.notifyAll(); // Notify main thread to quit
}
}
} catch (JMSException jmse) {
jmse.printStackTrace();
}
}

/**
* Creates all the necessary objects for receiving messages from a JMS
* queue.
*
* @param ctx
* JNDI initial context
* @param queueName
* name of queue
* @exception NamingException
* if operation cannot be performed
* @exception JMSException
* if JMS fails to initialize due to internal error
*/
public void init(Context ctx, String queueName) throws NamingException,
JMSException {
qconFactory = (QueueConnectionFactory) ctx.lookup(JMS_FACTORY);
qcon = qconFactory.createQueueConnection();
qsession = qcon.createQueueSession(false, Session.AUTO_ACKNOWLEDGE);
queue = (Queue) ctx.lookup(queueName);
qreceiver = qsession.createReceiver(queue);
qreceiver.setMessageListener(this);
qcon.start();
}

/**
* Closes JMS objects.
*
* @exception JMSException
* if JMS fails to close objects due to internal error
*/
public void close() throws JMSException {
qreceiver.close();
qsession.close();
qcon.close();
}

/**
* main() method.
*
* @param args
* WebLogic Server URL
* @exception Exception
* if execution fails
*/

public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {

InitialContext ic = getInitialContext();
QueueReceive qr = new QueueReceive();
qr.init(ic, QUEUE);

System.out
.println("JMS Ready To Receive Messages (To quit, send a \"quit\" message).");

// Wait until a "quit" message has been received.
synchronized (qr) {
while (!qr.quit) {
try {
qr.wait();
} catch (InterruptedException ie) {
ie.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
qr.close();
}

private static InitialContext getInitialContext() throws NamingException {
Hashtable env = new Hashtable();
env.put(Context.INITIAL_CONTEXT_FACTORY, JNDI_FACTORY);
env.put(Context.PROVIDER_URL, PROVIDER_URL);
return new InitialContext(env);
}

public String getEncoding() throws Exception {
return "Hello World!";
}
}

3.在weblogic10.3上的console配置 connectionFactory,queue,topic
4.测试运行