Could not find the Qt platform plugin “xcb“

问题：

Ubuntu 系统下面，anaconda 多python环境情况下，有些环境使用cv2，或者断点调试时就会报错：

qt.qpa.plugin: Could not find the Qt platform plugin "xcb" in "/home/xxx/anaconda/envs/xxx/lib/python3.9/site-packages/cv2/qt/plugins"
This application failed to start because no Qt platform plugin could be initialized. Reinstalling the application may fix this problem.

这是因为系统默认路径下面的"xcb"不支持该conda环境。

解决：

1.查找路径

sudo locate plugins/platforms

2.设置环境路径

运行上面的指令后，会出现很多条路径，找到与该conda环境对应的python版本的路径，在python代码中添加：

import os 
os.environ[
        "QT_QPA_PLATFORM_PLUGIN_PATH"
    ] = "/home/xxx/anaconda/envs/xxx/lib/python3.9/site-packages/cv2/qt111/plugins/platforms"

或者在bashrc 中添加

export QT_QPA_PLATFORM_PLUGIN_PATH = "/home/xxx/anaconda/envs/xxx/lib/python3.9/site-packages/cv2/qt111/plugins/platforms"