C# 下载安装,使用OfficeOpenXml

下载安装OfficeOpenXml模块

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Data;
using System.Drawing;
using System.IO;
using System.Linq;
using System.Reflection.Emit;
using System.Text;
using System.Text.RegularExpressions;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using OfficeOpenXml;
using OfficeOpenXml.Style;

namespace WfrmOfficeOpenXml
{
    public partial class Form1 : Form
    {


        public static string filePath = Regex.Match(System.IO.Directory.GetCurrentDirectory(), @".*(?=:\\)").Value;
        public static string filePathExcel = filePath + ":\\Content\\Excel";

        public Form1()
        {
            InitializeComponent();
            label2.Text = filePathExcel;
        }




        /// <summary>
        /// ExcelPackage 保存为Excel文件
        /// </summary>
        public static void Test1()
        {
            string strFile = filePathExcel + "\\a.xlsx";
            if (!Directory.Exists(filePathExcel))
            {
                Directory.CreateDirectory(filePathExcel);
            }

            ExcelPackage.LicenseContext = OfficeOpenXml.LicenseContext.NonCommercial;
            using (FileStream fileStream = new FileStream(strFile, FileMode.Create))
            using (ExcelPackage package = new ExcelPackage(fileStream))
            {
                var sheet = package.Workbook.Worksheets.Add("木屋");//添加一个sheet
                var cells = sheet.Cells;
                cells[1, 1].Value = "大大怪将军的小木屋";//给第一行第一列赋值
                cells["A1:I1"].Style.Font.Bold = true; //指定区域设置字体加粗
                cells["A1:I1"].Style.Font.Size = 18; //指定区域设置字体加粗
                cells["A1:I1"].Merge = true;//将A列1行和I列1行的单元格合并
                                            //列自适应宽度
                sheet.Cells.AutoFitColumns();
                //列文本水平居中显示
                sheet.Cells.Style.HorizontalAlignment = OfficeOpenXml.Style.ExcelHorizontalAlignment.Center;
                package.Save();//保存
            }
        }



        /// <summary>
        /// DataTable 保存为Excel文件
        /// </summary>
        public static void Test2()
        {
            string strFile = filePathExcel + "\\a2.xlsx";
            if (!Directory.Exists(filePathExcel))
            {
                Directory.CreateDirectory(filePathExcel);
            }

            DataTable dt = new DataTable();//创建表
            dt.Columns.Add("ID", typeof(Int32));//添加列
            dt.Columns.Add("Name", typeof(String));
            dt.Columns.Add("Age", typeof(Int32));
            dt.Rows.Add(new object[] { 1, "张三", 20 });//添加行
            dt.Rows.Add(new object[] { 2, "李四", 25 });
            dt.Rows.Add(new object[] { 3, "王五", 30 });
            ExcelPackage.LicenseContext = OfficeOpenXml.LicenseContext.NonCommercial;
            using (FileStream fileStream = new FileStream(strFile, FileMode.Create))
            using (ExcelPackage package = new ExcelPackage(fileStream))
            {
                var sheet = package.Workbook.Worksheets.Add("木屋");//添加一个sheet
                sheet.Cells["A1"].LoadFromDataTable(dt, true);
                package.Save();//保存
            }
        }

        private void button2_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            Test1();
        }

        private void button3_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            Test2();
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 导出数据库模板
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="sender"></param>
        /// <param name="e"></param>
        private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            string strFile = filePathExcel + "\\创健数据库模板.xlsx";
            if (!Directory.Exists(filePathExcel))
            {
                Directory.CreateDirectory(filePathExcel);
            }
            ExcelPackage.LicenseContext = OfficeOpenXml.LicenseContext.NonCommercial;
            using (ExcelPackage package = new ExcelPackage())
            {
                ExcelWorksheet xlSheet = package.Workbook.Worksheets.Add("创建表");


                xlSheet.Cells[1, 1].Value = "表中文名称(中文,示例:部门明细表)";
                xlSheet.Cells[1, 2].Value = "表英文名称(英文,示例:DepartDetails)";
                xlSheet.Cells[1, 1].Style.WrapText = true;//自动换行,全局
                xlSheet.Cells[1, 2].Style.WrapText = true;//自动换行,全局
                xlSheet.Cells[1, 2, 1, 6].Merge = true;
                xlSheet.Row(2).Style.Font.Name = "Microsoft YaHei";
                xlSheet.Row(2).Style.HorizontalAlignment = ExcelHorizontalAlignment.Left;
                xlSheet.Row(2).Style.VerticalAlignment = ExcelVerticalAlignment.Center;


                xlSheet.Cells[2, 1].Value = "字段";
                xlSheet.Cells[2, 2].Value = "说明";
                xlSheet.Cells[2, 3].Value = "类型(nvarchar(100))";
                xlSheet.Cells[2, 4].Value = "是否为空(默认不填写就是为空,1为不为空,2为可以空)";
                xlSheet.Cells[2, 5].Value = "主键(1.为唯一标识主键,2.不为主键,不填默认不是主键)";
                xlSheet.Cells[2, 6].Value = "索引(1.为索引,2.不为索引,不填默认不是索引)";
                xlSheet.Cells[2, 7].Value = "默认值";
                xlSheet.Column(1).Width = 20;//设置列宽
                xlSheet.Column(2).Width = 20;//设置列宽
                xlSheet.Column(3).Width = 30;//设置列宽
                xlSheet.Column(4).Width = 30;//设置列宽
                xlSheet.Column(5).Width = 30;//设置列宽
                xlSheet.Column(6).Width = 30;//设置列宽
                xlSheet.Column(7).Width = 30;//设置列宽
                xlSheet.Row(2).Style.Font.Name = "Microsoft YaHei";
                xlSheet.Row(2).Style.HorizontalAlignment = ExcelHorizontalAlignment.Center;
                xlSheet.Row(2).Style.VerticalAlignment = ExcelVerticalAlignment.Center;


                xlSheet.Row(1).Height = 40;//自动调整行高
                xlSheet.Row(2).Height = 40;//自动调整行高
                xlSheet.Cells[2, 3].Style.Font.Size = 10;
                xlSheet.Cells[2, 3].Style.WrapText = true;//自动换行,全局
                xlSheet.Cells[2, 4].Style.Font.Size = 10;
                xlSheet.Cells[2, 4].Style.WrapText = true;//自动换行,全局
                xlSheet.Cells[2, 5].Style.Font.Size = 10;
                xlSheet.Cells[2, 5].Style.WrapText = true;//自动换行,全局
                xlSheet.Cells[2, 6].Style.Font.Size = 10;
                xlSheet.Cells[2, 6].Style.WrapText = true;//自动换行,全局
                xlSheet.Cells[2, 7].Style.Font.Size = 10;
                xlSheet.Cells[2, 7].Style.WrapText = true;//自动换行,全局
                xlSheet.Cells.Style.Font.Name = "Microsoft YaHei";//全局

                if (Directory.Exists(filePathExcel))
                {
                    DelectDir(filePathExcel);//导出excel前先清楚文件夹中文件,防止数据量大
                }

                package.SaveAs(new FileInfo(strFile));
                package.Dispose();
                label2.Text = strFile;
            }
        }


        /// <summary>
        /// 删除指定文件夹中文件
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="srcPath"></param>
        public static void DelectDir(string srcPath)
        {
            try
            {
                DirectoryInfo dir = new DirectoryInfo(srcPath);
                FileSystemInfo[] fileinfo = dir.GetFileSystemInfos();  //返回目录中所有文件和子目录
                foreach (FileSystemInfo i in fileinfo)
                {
                    if (i is DirectoryInfo)            //判断是否文件夹
                    {
                        DirectoryInfo subdir = new DirectoryInfo(i.FullName);
                        subdir.Delete(true);          //删除子目录和文件
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        File.Delete(i.FullName);      //删除指定文件
                    }
                }
            }
            catch (Exception e)
            {
                throw;
            }
        }






    }
}

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