各种类型转换

    肯定还有很多其它的方式进行转换，我这里只列出了开放过程中碰到的。

转String

• byte转String

String str = new String(byte[],"UTF-8")

• List转String

StringUtils.join(applyNameList, "")

• file转String

-- jdk1.8
Files.lines(Paths.get("C:\\Users\\Administrator\\Desktop\\Cda_Template.view.xml"), StandardCharsets.UTF_8)
        .collect(Collectors.joining());

 

转数组

• List转数组

        阿里巴巴规范推荐使用带参数的toArray

        List<String> list = new ArrayList<>();
        String[] str = new String[list.size()];
        str = list.toArray(str);

• inputStream转byte[]

InputStream inputStream = 
ByteArrayOutputStream bytestream = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
IOUtils.copy(inputStream,bytestream);
byte imgdata[]=bytestream.toByteArray();

 

转list

1. 数组转list

        最常用的方式，转之后的列表只能查询，add/remove会报错

String[] arrs = new String[10];
List<String> list1 = Arrays.asList(arrs );

        用Collections转之后的列表可以正常操作

String[] arrs = new String[10];
List<String> newList = new ArrayList<>();
Collections.addAll(newList, arrs);

转对象

1. json转对象

// fastJson这个包
// json转有内部类的对象
JSON.parseObject(str, new TypeReference<bean<bean>>(){});

1. map转对象

// commons-beanutils这个包
BeanUtils.populate(bean, map);

四舍五入

• double d = 10.27;
  String result = String.format("%.1f", d);
  System.out.println("result:" + result);

  DecimalFormat df = new DecimalFormat("#.0");
  String format = df.format(new BigDecimal(10.29));
  System.out.println();
  
  #直接截取需要加
  df.setRoundingMode(RoundingMode.DOWN);

   

转inputStream

• blob转inputStream

blob.getBinaryStream()

•  file转inputStream

#jdk1.8
InputStream inputStream = Files.newInputStream(Paths.get(""));

 

转file

• inputStream转输出到文件

try {
InputStream input = retreatingService.getExcelByMap();
int index;
byte[] bytes = new byte[1024];
FileOutputStream downloadFile = new FileOutputStream("d://aa1.xlsx");
while ((index = input.read(bytes)) != -1) {
downloadFile.write(bytes, 0, index);
downloadFile.flush();
}
downloadFile.close();
input.close();
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}