springmvc的配置

最新推荐文章于 2022-06-20 10:52:36 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2022-06-20 10:52:36 发布

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分类专栏： java后端

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/zgwcyl/article/details/118189648

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1、web.xml配置

<!DOCTYPE web-app PUBLIC
 "-//Sun Microsystems, Inc.//DTD Web Application 2.3//EN"
 "http://java.sun.com/dtd/web-app_2_3.dtd" >

<web-app>
  <display-name>Archetype Created Web Application</display-name>
  <!--前端控制器-->
  <servlet>
    <servlet-name>dispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
    <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
    <!-- 全局初始化参数 servlet（第一次发请求的时候创建）一创建就加载这里配置的文件-->
    <init-param>
      <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
      <param-value>classpath:springmvc.xml</param-value>
    </init-param>
    <!-- 启动服务器就创建DispatcherServlet-->
    <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
  </servlet>
  <servlet-mapping>
    <servlet-name>dispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
    <url-pattern>/</url-pattern><!-- /所有的请求都经过servlet -->
  </servlet-mapping>


  <!--配置中文乱码配置-->
  <filter>
    <filter-name>characterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
    <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
    <init-param>
      <param-name>encoding</param-name>
      <param-value>UTF-8</param-value>
    </init-param>
    <init-param><!--强制使用Encoding设置的编码格式-->
      <param-name>forceEncoding</param-name>
      <param-value>true</param-value>
    </init-param>
  </filter>
  <filter-mapping>
    <filter-name>characterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
    <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
  </filter-mapping>

</web-app>

2、pom.xml配置

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
  xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
  <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

  <groupId>com.wen</groupId>
  <artifactId>springmvc_day01</artifactId>
  <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
  <packaging>war</packaging>

  <name>springmvc_day01 Maven Webapp</name>
  <!-- FIXME change it to the project's website -->
  <url>http://www.example.com</url>

  <properties>
    <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
    <maven.compiler.source>1.7</maven.compiler.source>
    <maven.compiler.target>1.7</maven.compiler.target>
    <!-- 版本锁定 暂时没用上 -->
    <spring.version>5.1.3.RELEASE</spring.version>
  </properties>

  <dependencies>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
      <version>5.1.3.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>
      <version>5.1.3.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
      <version>5.1.3.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
      <artifactId>servlet-api</artifactId>
      <version>2.5</version>
      <scope>provided</scope>
    </dependency>
    <!--jsp视图解释器-->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>javax.servlet.jsp</groupId>
      <artifactId>jsp-api</artifactId>
      <version>2.1</version>
      <scope>provided</scope>
    </dependency>
    <!--ajax异步请求返回json需要的json包 开始-->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
      <artifactId>jackson-databind</artifactId>
      <version>2.9.7</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
      <artifactId>jackson-core</artifactId>
      <version>2.9.7</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
      <artifactId>jackson-annotations</artifactId>
      <version>2.9.0</version>
    </dependency>
    <!--ajax异步请求返回json需要的json包 结束-->
    <!--附件上传-->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>commons-io</groupId>
      <artifactId>commons-io</artifactId>
      <version>2.6</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>commons-fileupload</groupId>
      <artifactId>commons-fileupload</artifactId>
      <version>1.3.3</version>
    </dependency>
  </dependencies>


  <build>
    <finalName>springmvc_day01</finalName>
    <pluginManagement><!-- lock down plugins versions to avoid using Maven defaults (may be moved to parent pom) -->
      <plugins>
        <plugin>
          <artifactId>maven-clean-plugin</artifactId>
          <version>3.1.0</version>
        </plugin>
        <!-- see http://maven.apache.org/ref/current/maven-core/default-bindings.html#Plugin_bindings_for_war_packaging -->
        <plugin>
          <artifactId>maven-resources-plugin</artifactId>
          <version>3.0.2</version>
        </plugin>
        <plugin>
          <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
          <version>3.8.0</version>
        </plugin>
        <plugin>
          <artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
          <version>2.22.1</version>
        </plugin>
        <plugin>
          <artifactId>maven-war-plugin</artifactId>
          <version>3.2.2</version>
        </plugin>
        <plugin>
          <artifactId>maven-install-plugin</artifactId>
          <version>2.5.2</version>
        </plugin>
        <plugin>
          <artifactId>maven-deploy-plugin</artifactId>
          <version>2.8.2</version>
        </plugin>
      </plugins>
    </pluginManagement>
  </build>
</project>

3、springmvc配置

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xsi:schemaLocation="
            http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
            http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
             http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
              http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd
               http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
                http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd">
        <!-- 开启扫描包-->
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.wen"></context:component-scan>

    <!-- 视图解析器 就controller处理完返回页面的时候需要解析-->
    <bean id="internalResourceViewResolver" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
        <property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/view"></property>
        <property name="suffix" value=".jsp"></property>
    </bean>
    <!--前端控制器，哪些静态资源不拦截-->

    <mvc:resources location="/WEB-INF/js/" mapping="/js/**" ></mvc:resources>
   <mvc:resources location="/WEB-INF/js/" mapping="/images/**"  />
    <mvc:resources location="/WEB-INF/js/" mapping="/css/**"  />

    <!-- 开启springmvc框架注解的支持 -->
    <mvc:annotation-driven />
    <!--附件上传配置bean id="MultipartResolver"固定，大写首字母不然收不到附件-->
    <bean id="multipartResolver" class="org.springframework.web.multipart.commons.CommonsMultipartResolver">
        <!-- 设置上传文件的最大尺寸为20MB -->
        <property name="maxUploadSize"><value>20485760</value></property>
        <property name="defaultEncoding"><value>UTF-8</value></property>

    </bean>
    
    <!--配置拦截器-->
    <mvc:interceptors>
        <mvc:interceptor>
            <!--配置拦截的方法-->
            <mvc:mapping path="/test/**"/>
            <!--配置不拦截的方法，跟上面的只配置其一即可-->
            <!--<mvc:exclude-mapping path=""></mvc:exclude-mapping>-->
            <!--  配置拦截器对象-->
            <bean class="com.wen.business.interceptor.MyInterceptor"/>
        </mvc:interceptor>
       <!-- <mvc:interceptor>  配置第二个拦截器，这里注释掉不做
            &lt;!&ndash;配置拦截的方法&ndash;&gt;
            <mvc:mapping path="/test/**"/>
            &lt;!&ndash;配置不拦截的方法，跟上面的只配置其一即可&ndash;&gt;
            &lt;!&ndash;<mvc:exclude-mapping path=""></mvc:exclude-mapping>&ndash;&gt;
            &lt;!&ndash;  配置拦截器对象&ndash;&gt;
            <bean class="com.wen.business.interceptor.MyInterceptor"/>
        </mvc:interceptor>-->
    </mvc:interceptors>
</beans>

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springmvc的配置

1、web.xml配置<!DOCTYPE web-app PUBLIC "-//Sun Microsystems, Inc.//DTD Web Application 2.3//EN" "http://java.sun.com/dtd/web-app_2_3.dtd" ><web-app> <display-name>Archetype Created Web Application</display-name> <!--前端控制器
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