java.util.concurrent源码学习二

public class AtomicInteger extends Number implements java.io.Serializable

一：作用

An int value that may be updated atomically

二：成员变量

 与上一篇文章基本相同

三：主要成员方法，这里只展示AtomicInteger特有的方法

 将原来的值+1，并且返回修改前的值

    public final int getAndIncrement() {
        for (;;) {
            int current = get();
            int next = current + 1;
            if (compareAndSet(current, next))
                return current;
        }
    }

将原来的值-1，并且返回修改前的值

    public final int getAndDecrement() {
        for (;;) {
            int current = get();
            int next = current - 1;
            if (compareAndSet(current, next))
                return current;
        }
    }

将原来的值增加指定值，并返回修改后的值

    /**
     * Atomically adds the given value to the current value.
     *
     * @param delta the value to add
     * @return the updated value
     */
    public final int addAndGet(int delta) {
        for (;;) {
            int current = get();
            int next = current + delta;
            if (compareAndSet(current, next))
                return next;
        }
    }

将原来的值-1，并返回修改后的值

    /**
     * Atomically decrements by one the current value.
     *
     * @return the updated value
     */
    public final int decrementAndGet() {
        for (;;) {
            int current = get();
            int next = current - 1;
            if (compareAndSet(current, next))
                return next;
        }
    }

将原来的值+1，并返回修改后的值

    /**
     * Atomically increments by one the current value.
     *
     * @return the updated value
     */
    public final int incrementAndGet() {
        for (;;) {
            int current = get();
            int next = current + 1;
            if (compareAndSet(current, next))
                return next;
        }
    }