写一个简单的类完成默认函数和简单的运算符重载
1.完成四个默认成员函数
2.比较运算符
3.前置后置++和+/+=的实现
#ifndef __COMPLEX_H__
#define __COMPLEX_H__
#define _CRT_SECURE_NO_DEPRECATE 1
#include<iostream>
#include<stdlib.h>
using namespace std;
class Complex
{
public:
Complex (int x,int y) //列表初始化
:_real(x),
_img(y)
{
}
Complex(const Complex& d) //拷贝构造
{
this->_real = d._real;
this->_img = d._img;
}
~Complex() //析构函数
{
cout<<"~Complex()"<<endl;
}
Complex& operator=(const Complex& d) //赋值运算符的重载
{
if(&d != this)
{
this->_real = d._real;
this->_img = d._img;
}
return *this;
}
bool operator>(const Complex & d);
Complex& operator+=(const Complex& d);
Complex& operator++();
Complex operator++(int);
void Print_Complex();
private:
int _real;
int _img;
};
#endif // !__COMPLEX__H_
#include"Complex.h"
void Complex::Print_Complex()
{
if(_img<0)
cout<<_real<<_img<<"i"<<endl;
else
cout<<_real<<"+"<<_img<<"i"<<endl;
}
bool Complex::operator>(const Complex& d) //比较运算符(复数实不能这样比较大小的,这只是为实现>符号的重载才这样做)
{
return (this->_real)>d._real && ((this->_img) >d._img || (this->_img) == d._img);
}
Complex& Complex::operator++() //前置++,默认给实部加1;
{
this->_real+=1;
return *this;
}
Complex Complex::operator++(int) //后置++,默认给实部加1;
{
Complex tmp = *this;
this->_real += 1;
return tmp;
}
Complex& Complex::operator+=(const Complex& d) //预算符+=重载;
{
this->_real += d._real;
this->_img += d._img;
return *this;
}