使用javamail实现发送邮件

1.需求

公司有个需求要将频繁登录服务器的ip地址及时进行邮件和短信报警，故要写一个发送邮件和短信的程序

2.问题描述

从网上down了一些java代码，不是较为理想，大部分都使用javamail来实现，发送到网易邮箱没什么问题，但qq邮箱不行，网易邮箱接收到邮件后提醒不及时，安装了360邮箱通后还是不太理想，故还是要解决发送到QQ邮箱的问题

3.解决

最新QQ邮箱机制要将输入密码的地方改成开启pop3/smtp的时候提供的验证码 即可

4.代码

发送到QQ邮箱

private static boolean send_qqmail(String strMail, String strTitle, String strText){
        boolean bret = false;
        try
        {
            final Properties props = new Properties();

            props.put("mail.smtp.auth", "true");
            props.put("mail.smtp.host", "smtp.qq.com");
            //你自己的邮箱
            props.put("mail.user", "xxxxxxx@qq.com"); 
            //你开启pop3/smtp时的验证码
            props.put("mail.password", "xxxxx");
            props.put("mail.smtp.port", "25");
            props.put("mail.smtp.starttls.enable", "true");

            Authenticator authenticator = new Authenticator() {
                protected PasswordAuthentication getPasswordAuthentication() {
                    String userName = props.getProperty("mail.user");
                    String password = props.getProperty("mail.password");
                    return new PasswordAuthentication(userName, password);
                }
            };
            // 使用环境属性和授权信息，创建邮件会话
            Session mailSession = Session.getInstance(props, authenticator);
            // 创建邮件消息
            MimeMessage message = new MimeMessage(mailSession);
            // 设置发件人
            String username = props.getProperty("mail.user");
            InternetAddress form = new InternetAddress(username);
            message.setFrom(form);

            InternetAddress to = new InternetAddress(strMail); 
            message.setRecipient(RecipientType.TO, to);

            // 设置邮件标题
            message.setSubject(strTitle);

            // 设置邮件的内容体
            message.setContent(strText, "text/html;charset=UTF-8");

            // 发送邮件
            Transport.send(message);
            bret = true;
        }
        catch (AddressException e) {
             e.printStackTrace();
        }
        catch (MessagingException e) {
             e.printStackTrace();
        }
        catch (Exception e){
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return bret;
    }

发送到网易邮箱

private static boolean send_163mail(String strMail, String strTitle, String strText){
        boolean bret = false;
        try
        {
            final Properties props = new Properties();
            props.put("mail.smtp.auth", "true");
            props.put("mail.smtp.host", "smtp.163.com");

            // 发件人的账号
            props.put("mail.user", "xxx@163.com");
            //发件人的密码
            props.put("mail.password", "xxxx"); 

            // 构建授权信息，用于进行SMTP进行身份验证
            Authenticator authenticator = new Authenticator() {
                @Override
                protected PasswordAuthentication getPasswordAuthentication() {
                    // 用户名、密码
                    String userName = props.getProperty("mail.user");
                    String password = props.getProperty("mail.password");
                    return new PasswordAuthentication(userName, password);
                }
            };
            // 使用环境属性和授权信息，创建邮件会话
            Session mailSession = Session.getInstance(props, authenticator);
            // 创建邮件消息
            MimeMessage message = new MimeMessage(mailSession);
            // 设置发件人
            String username = props.getProperty("mail.user");
            InternetAddress form = new InternetAddress(username);
            message.setFrom(form);

            // 设置收件人
            InternetAddress to = new InternetAddress(strMail); 
            message.setRecipient(RecipientType.TO, to);

            // 设置邮件标题
            message.setSubject(strTitle);

            // 设置邮件的内容体
            message.setContent(strText, "text/html;charset=UTF-8");
            // 发送邮件
            Transport.send(message);
            bret = true;
        }
        catch (AddressException e) {
             e.printStackTrace();
        }
        catch (MessagingException e) {
             e.printStackTrace();
        }
        catch (Exception e){
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return bret;
    }

测试部分

import java.util.Properties;
import javax.mail.Authenticator;
import javax.mail.Message.RecipientType;
import javax.mail.MessagingException;
import javax.mail.internet.AddressException;
import javax.mail.PasswordAuthentication;
import javax.mail.Session;
import javax.mail.Transport;
import javax.mail.internet.InternetAddress;
import javax.mail.internet.MimeMessage;
public static void main(String[] args) {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
        if (send_qqmail("xxxxx@qq.com", "测试QQ邮箱发送", "<body><p>你们好吗</p></body>"))
            System.out.println("QQ邮件发送成功");

        if (send_163mail("xxxx@163.com", "测试网易邮箱发送", "<body><p>你们好吗</p></body>"))
            System.out.println("网易邮件发送成功");
    }

备注http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/java/javamail/index-138643.html下载javamail 导入mail.jar即可运行

参考文章

http://www.cnblogs.com/hongten/archive/2011/07/26/2117431.html

http://service.mail.qq.com/cgi-bin/help?subtype=1&&id=28&&no=371