本文探讨了在PNFS中，客户端如何利用setattr()函数并通过inode_operations结构触发RPC调用。通过分析NFS_PROTO宏，揭示了从inode到nfs_client再到rpc_ops的调用路径，解释了如何实现文件系统的远程操作。
int
nfs_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *attr)
{
struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
struct nfs_fattr fattr;
int error;
nfs_inc_stats(inode, NFSIOS_VFSSETATTR);
/* skip mode change if it's just for clearing setuid/setgid */
if (attr->ia_valid & (ATTR_KILL_SUID | ATTR_KILL_SGID))
attr->ia_valid &= ~ATTR_MODE;
if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE) {
if (!S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) || attr->ia_size == i_size_read(inode))
attr->ia_valid &= ~ATTR_SIZE;
}
/* Optimization: if the end result is no change, don't RPC */
attr->ia_valid &= NFS_VALID_ATTRS;
if ((attr->ia_valid & ~ATTR_FILE) == 0)
return 0;
/* Write all dirty data */
nfs_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *attr)
{
struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
struct nfs_fattr fattr;
int error;
nfs_inc_stats(inode, NFSIOS_VFSSETATTR);
/* skip mode change if it's just for clearing setuid/setgid */
if (attr->ia_valid & (ATTR_KILL_SUID | ATTR_KILL_SGID))
attr->ia_valid &= ~ATTR_MODE;
if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE) {
if (!S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) || attr->ia_size == i_size_read(inode))
attr->ia_valid &= ~ATTR_SIZE;
}
/* Optimization: if the end result is no change, don't RPC */
attr->ia_valid &= NFS_VALID_ATTRS;
if ((attr->ia_valid & ~ATTR_FILE) == 0)
return 0;
/* Write all dirty data */
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