Java AES加密

package com.dataservice.utils.crypto;

import java.security.InvalidAlgorithmParameterException;
import java.security.InvalidKeyException;
import java.security.Key;
import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;

import javax.crypto.BadPaddingException;
import javax.crypto.Cipher;
import javax.crypto.IllegalBlockSizeException;
import javax.crypto.KeyGenerator;
import javax.crypto.NoSuchPaddingException;
import javax.crypto.SecretKey;
import javax.crypto.spec.IvParameterSpec;
import javax.crypto.spec.SecretKeySpec;

/**
 * 
 * Aes 加解密
 *
 */
public class AesUtils {

    public static final String KEY_ALGORITHM = "AES";
    public static final String CIPHER_ALGORITHM = "AES/CBC/PKCS5Padding";

    private static Key toKey(byte[] key) {
        SecretKey secretKey = new SecretKeySpec(key, KEY_ALGORITHM);
        return secretKey;
    }

    public static byte[] generateKey() throws NoSuchAlgorithmException {
        KeyGenerator keyGenerator = KeyGenerator.getInstance(KEY_ALGORITHM);
        keyGenerator.init(128);
        SecretKey secretKey = keyGenerator.generateKey();
        return secretKey.getEncoded();
    }

    /**
     * 
     * @param data
     * @param key
     * @param salt
     * @return
     * @throws NoSuchAlgorithmException
     * @throws NoSuchPaddingException
     * @throws InvalidKeyException
     * @throws IllegalBlockSizeException
     * @throws BadPaddingException
     * @throws InvalidAlgorithmParameterException
     */
    public static byte[] encrypt(byte[] data, byte[] key, String salt) throws NoSuchAlgorithmException, NoSuchPaddingException, InvalidKeyException, IllegalBlockSizeException, BadPaddingException, InvalidAlgorithmParameterException {
        Key k = toKey(key);
        Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance(CIPHER_ALGORITHM);
        cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, k, initIvParameterSpec(salt));
        return cipher.doFinal(data);
    }

    /**
     * 
     * @param data
     * @param key
     * @param salt
     * @return
     * @throws NoSuchAlgorithmException
     * @throws NoSuchPaddingException
     * @throws InvalidKeyException
     * @throws IllegalBlockSizeException
     * @throws BadPaddingException
     * @throws InvalidAlgorithmParameterException
     */
    public static byte[] dencrypt(byte[] data, byte[] key, String salt) throws NoSuchAlgorithmException, NoSuchPaddingException, InvalidKeyException, IllegalBlockSizeException, BadPaddingException, InvalidAlgorithmParameterException {
        Key k = toKey(key);
        Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance(CIPHER_ALGORITHM);
        cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, k, initIvParameterSpec(salt));
        return cipher.doFinal(data);
    }

    public static IvParameterSpec initIvParameterSpec(String salt) {
        return new IvParameterSpec(String.format("%16s", salt).getBytes());
    }
}