jsp整合mybatis案例_jsp+mybatis-CSDN博客

本文介绍了一个简单的用户注册系统的实现过程，包括前端表单设计、后端处理流程、数据库交互及MyBatis配置等内容。

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View视图层：注册页面

<form action="regServlet" method="post">
    	账号：<input type="text" name="username"/><br/>
    	密码：<input type="password" name="pwd"/><br/>
    	确认密码：<input type="password" name="repwd"/><br/>
    	爱好：<input type="checkbox" name="hobby" value="读书"/>读书
    	<input type="checkbox" name="hobby" value="旅游"/>旅游
    	<input type="checkbox" name="hobby" value="逛街"/>逛街
    	<br/>
    	<input type="submit" value="注册"/>"
    </form>

显示所有页面的jsp代码

<table border="1" width="100%">
  	<tr>
  		<td>账户</td><td>密码</td><td>爱好</td><td colspan="3">操作</td>
  	</tr>
    <c:forEach items="${list}" var="m">
    	<tr>
    		<td>${m["USERNAME"] }</td>
    		<td>${m["PWD"] }</td>
    		<td>${m["AIHAO"] }</td>
    		<td><a href='zhuce.jsp'>增加</a></td>
    		<td><a href='delServlet?username=${m["USERNAME"] }'>删除</a></td>
    		<td><a href='javascript:alert("a")'>删除</a></td>
    	</tr>
    </c:forEach>
    </table>

web.xml配置文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app version="2.5" 
	xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" 
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee 
	http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd">
  <welcome-file-list>
    <welcome-file>zhuce.jsp</welcome-file>
  </welcome-file-list>
  <!-- 配置servlet -->
  <servlet>
  	<servlet-name>regServlet</servlet-name>
  	<servlet-class>com.controller.RegServlet</servlet-class>
  </servlet>
  <servlet>
    <servlet-name>allServlet</servlet-name>
    <servlet-class>com.controller.AllServlet</servlet-class>
  </servlet>
  <servlet>
    <servlet-name>DelServlet</servlet-name>
    <servlet-class>com.controller.DelServlet</servlet-class>
  </servlet>


  <servlet-mapping>
  	<servlet-name>regServlet</servlet-name>
  	<url-pattern>/regServlet</url-pattern>
  </servlet-mapping>
  <servlet-mapping>
    <servlet-name>allServlet</servlet-name>
    <url-pattern>/allServlet</url-pattern>
  </servlet-mapping>
  <servlet-mapping>
    <servlet-name>DelServlet</servlet-name>
    <url-pattern>/delServlet</url-pattern>
  </servlet-mapping>
</web-app>

mybatis的配置文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
"http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
<configuration>
	<environments default="development">
		<environment id="development">
			<transactionManager type="JDBC"/>
			<dataSource type="POOLED">
				<property name="driver" value="oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver"/>
				<property name="url" value="jdbc:oracle:thin:@localhost:1521:orcl"/>
				<property name="username" value="scott"/>
				<property name="password" value="tiger"/>
			</dataSource>
		</environment>
	</environments>
	<mappers>
		<mapper resource="com/mapper/UserinfoMapper.xml"/>
	</mappers>
</configuration>

返回SqlSession对象的公共类

package com.util;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.Reader;
import org.apache.ibatis.io.Resources;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSession;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSessionFactory;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSessionFactoryBuilder;
//公共类，读取config.xml文件，用来和数据库建立联系
//The AdapterNet wrong:修改config.xml为ip地址
public class SSFU {
	public static SqlSession getSqlSession(){
		Reader reader=null;
		SqlSessionFactory factory=null;
		SqlSession session=null;
		try {
			reader = Resources.getResourceAsReader("config.xml");
			factory=new SqlSessionFactoryBuilder().build(reader);
		} catch (IOException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}finally{
			try {
				if(reader!=null){reader.close();}
			} catch (IOException e) {
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
		}	
		return factory.openSession();
		
	}
}

model层

实体类：

package com.model;
//用户信息实体类
public class Userinfo {
	private String username;
	private String pwd;
	private String aihao;
	public String getUsername() {
		return username;
	}
	public void setUsername(String username) {
		this.username = username;
	}
	public String getPwd() {
		return pwd;
	}
	public void setPwd(String pwd) {
		this.pwd = pwd;
	}
	public String getAihao() {
		return aihao;
	}
	public void setAihao(String aihao) {
		this.aihao = aihao;
	}
	
	
}

接口业务定义：

package com.biz;

import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import com.model.Userinfo;

//接口，定义了4个抽象方法，增删改查,对userinfo表
public interface UserinfoMapper {
	
	public int insertUserinfo(Userinfo u);
	public int updateUserinfo(Userinfo u);
	public int deleteUserinfo(Userinfo u);
	public List<Map>selectAll();//无参数;
}

接口对应的映射文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN"
"http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">
<!--这个映射文件，相当于接口的实现类,4个方法，现在4个实现. -->
<mapper namespace="com.biz.UserinfoMapper">
	<insert id="insertUserinfo" parameterType="com.model.Userinfo">
		insert into userinfo values(#{username},#{pwd},#{aihao})
	</insert>
	<update id="updateUserinfo"  parameterType="com.model.Userinfo">
		update userinfo set pwd=#{pwd} where username=#{username}
	</update>
	<delete id="deleteUserinfo"  parameterType="com.model.Userinfo">
		delete from userinfo where username=#{username}
	</delete>
	<select id="selectAll" resultType="java.util.Map">
		select * from userinfo
	</select>
</mapper>

控制层，控制器

注册Servlet

package com.controller;

import java.io.IOException;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;

import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSession;

import com.biz.UserinfoMapper;
import com.model.Userinfo;
import com.util.SSFU;
//作用是一个控制器，一手托view，一手托model
public class RegServlet extends HttpServlet {
	@Override
	protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp)
			throws ServletException, IOException {
		//0.解决乱码
		req.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");
		
		//1.接受从zhuce页面传过来的数据;
		String username=req.getParameter("username");//名字不一样，会报NUllpointerException
		String pwd=req.getParameter("pwd");
		String[]hobbys=req.getParameterValues("hobby");
		//1.2将爱好数组转化为字符串 ;
		String aihao="";
		for(int i=0;i<hobbys.length;i++){
			aihao+=hobbys[i]+",";
		}
		aihao=aihao.substring(0,aihao.length()-1);//截取最后的一个","
		//*********************************
		//操作model对象;新增对象;
		Userinfo u=new Userinfo();
		u.setUsername(username);
		u.setPwd(pwd);
		u.setAihao(aihao);
		
		//真正的存放到数据库，利用mybatis
		SqlSession session =SSFU.getSqlSession();
		UserinfoMapper um = session.getMapper(UserinfoMapper.class);
		um.insertUserinfo(u);
		session.commit();
		session.close();
		//将数据放到session,然后重定向;这个是假的增加数据;
		HttpSession hsession=req.getSession();
		hsession.setAttribute("u",u);//设置session的属性,存放刚才的对象;
		
		resp.sendRedirect("chenggong.jsp");
	
	}
	@Override
	protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp)
			throws ServletException, IOException {
		this.doGet(req, resp);
	}
	
}

查找所有Servlet

package com.controller;


import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;

import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSession;

import com.biz.UserinfoMapper;
import com.util.SSFU;
//查询所有用户信息的控制器;
public class AllServlet extends HttpServlet {
	@Override
	protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp)
			throws ServletException, IOException {
		//从数据库查询所有信息;
		SqlSession session =SSFU.getSqlSession();
		UserinfoMapper um = session.getMapper(UserinfoMapper.class);
		List<Map>list=um.selectAll();
		System.out.println(list.size());
		for(Map map:list){
			System.out.println("姓名："+map.get("USERNAME")+",密码:"+map.get("PWD")+",爱好:"+map.get("AIHAO"));
		}
		
		session.commit();
		session.close();
		HttpSession hsession=req.getSession();
		hsession.setAttribute("list", list);
		resp.sendRedirect("showAll.jsp");
	}
	@Override
	protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp)
			throws ServletException, IOException {
		this.doGet(req, resp);
	}
}

读者可以在此基础上，完善下修改和删除操作，如果修改和删除，是汉字的话，可能会有get传值乱码问题，可以到tomcat的conf目录下，修改server.xml,在connector标签下，增加URIEncoding="utf-8"即可。