【Java日历+合法日期判断+星期几判断】HDU-1308 What Day Is It?

注解

1、Java的Calendar使用。会判断合法日期，会判断某日是星期几。会判断两个日期的先后。
2、题目给了一个条件：1752年9月2号之后，第二天变成1752年9月14号。判断星期几的时候，要用上这个条件。

代码

import java.util.Calendar;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class Main {

    private static String[] week = { "", "Sunday", "Monday", "Tuesday", "Wednesday",
                                    "Thursday", "Friday", "Saturday"};

    private static String[] month = { "January", "February", "March", "April",
                                    "May", "June", "July", "August", "September",
                                    "October", "November", "December" };

    public static void main(String[] args) {

        Calendar cal1 = Calendar.getInstance();
        Calendar cal2 = Calendar.getInstance();
        cal1.set(1752, 8, 13);
        cal2.set(1752, 8, 3);

        Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
        int mm = sc.nextInt();
        int dd = sc.nextInt();
        int yy = sc.nextInt();
        while (mm != 0 || dd != 0 || yy != 0) {
            Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();
            cal.setLenient(false);
            try {
                cal.set(yy, mm - 1, dd);
                cal.get(Calendar.YEAR);
                cal.get(Calendar.MONTH);
                cal.get(Calendar.DATE);
                
                int num = 0;
                if (cal.compareTo(cal1) > 0) {
                    num = cal.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK);
                } else if (cal.compareTo(cal2) < 0) {
                    num = (cal.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK) + 4) % 7;
                } else {
                    System.out.println(mm + "/" + dd + "/" + yy + " is an invalid date.");
                }
                
                System.out.println(month[mm - 1] + " " + dd + ", " + yy + " is a " + week[num]);
                
            } catch (Exception e) {
                System.out.println(mm + "/" + dd + "/" + yy + " is an invalid date.");
            }
            mm = sc.nextInt();
            dd = sc.nextInt();
            yy = sc.nextInt();
        }
        sc.close();
    }
}

结果