Tomcat源码解析（三）：StandardContext

StandardContext

Catalina主要包括Connector和Container，StandardContext就是一个Container，它主要负责对进入的用户请求进行处理。实际来说，不是由它来进行处理，而是交给内部的valve处理。
一个context表示了一个外部应用，它包含多个wrapper，每个wrapper表示一个servlet定义。

/**
 * Standard implementation of the <b>Context</b> interface.  Each
 * child container must be a Wrapper implementation to process the
 * requests directed to a particular servlet.
 *
 * @author Craig R. McClanahan
 * @author Remy Maucherat
 * @version $Revision: 1.112 $ $Date: 2002/09/09 14:39:37 $
 */

public class StandardContext
    extends ContainerBase
    implements Context {
   


    // ----------------------------------------------------------- Constructors
    /**
     * Create a new StandardContext component with the default basic Valve.
     */
    public StandardContext() {

        super();
        pipeline.setBasic(new StandardContextValve());
        namingResources.setContainer(this);

    }

StandardContext主要成员

/**
 * The application available flag for this Context.
 */
private boolean available = false;

/**
 * The "correctly configured" flag for this Context.
 * context是否已经正确设置完成
 */
private boolean configured = false;

/**
 * The document root for this web application.
 */
private String docBase = null;

/**
 * The set of filter definitions for this application, keyed by
 * filter name.
 * 过滤器定义
 */
private HashMap filterDefs = new HashMap();


/**
 * The set of filter mappings for this application, in the order
 * they were defined in the deployment descriptor.
 * 过滤器匹配
 */
private FilterMap filterMaps[] = new FilterMap[0];

/**
 * The login configuration descriptor for this web application.
 * 登陆权限验证
 */
private LoginConfig loginConfig = null;

  /**
 * The Java class name of the default Mapper class for this Container.
 */
private String mapperClass =
    "org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextMapper";


/**
 * The security role mappings for this application, keyed by role
 * name (as used within the application).
 * 角色匹配。权限验证用到
 */
private HashMap roleMappings = new HashMap();


/**
 * The servlet mappings for this web application, keyed by
 * matching pattern.
 * servlet匹配。用于根据url等匹配对应servlet
 */
private HashMap servletMappings = new<