取消正在执行的线程

Future调用cancel(true)后，仍然在执行？

开一个线程，执行一个任务：计算1000000033是不是质数，2秒后取消这个任务。
真的是：不试不知道，一试吓一跳！！！

public class FutureTest {

    public static void main(String[] args){
        ExecutorService threadPool = Executors.newSingleThreadExecutor();
        Future<Boolean> future = threadPool.submit(new Callable<Boolean>() {
            @Override
            public Boolean call()throws Exception {
                // i < num 让任务有足够的运行时间
                long num = 1000000033L;
                for (long i = 2; i < num; i++) {

                    if (num % i == 0) {
                        return false;
                    } else if (i % 100000000 == 0) {
                        System.out.print("i=" + i + "  ");
                        if (i % 600000000 == 0) {
                            System.out.println("\n");
                        }
                    }
                }
                return true;
            }
        });
        threadPool.shutdown(); // 发送关闭线程池的指令
        cancelTask(future, 2000); //2秒后取消任务

        try {
            boolean is = future.get();
            System.out.println("--------------------------------------------is:" + is + "-----------------------");
        } catch (CancellationException ex) {
            System.err.println("\n\n\n任务被取消\n\n\n");
        } catch (InterruptedException ex) {
            System.err.println("当前线程被中断");
        } catch (ExecutionException ex) {
            System.err.println("任务执行出错");
        }


    }


    private static void cancelTask(Future<?> future, int delay) {
        new Thread(new Runnable() {
            @Override
            public void run() {
                try {
                    Thread.sleep(delay);
                    future.cancel(true); // 取消与 future 关联的正在运行的任务
                } catch (InterruptedException ex) {
                    ex.printStackTrace(System.err);
                }
            }
        }).start();
    }
}

完整的取消方法

在for循环里面添加判断：

                    if (Thread.currentThread().isInterrupted()) { // 任务被取消
                        System.out.println("PrimerTask.call： 你取消我干啥？");
                        return false;
                    }

完整方法如下：

public class FutureTest {

    public static void main(String[] args){
        ExecutorService threadPool = Executors.newSingleThreadExecutor();
        Future<Boolean> future = threadPool.submit(new Callable<Boolean>() {
            @Override
            public Boolean call()throws Exception {
                // i < num 让任务有足够的运行时间
                long num = 1000000033L;
                for (long i = 2; i < num; i++) {
                    if (Thread.currentThread().isInterrupted()) { // 任务被取消
                        System.out.println("PrimerTask.call： 你取消我干啥？");
                        return false;
                    }
                    if (num % i == 0) {
                        return false;
                    } else if (i % 100000000 == 0) {
                        System.out.print("i=" + i + "  ");
                        if (i % 600000000 == 0) {
                            System.out.println("\n");
                        }
                    }
                }
                return true;
            }
        });
        threadPool.shutdown(); // 发送关闭线程池的指令
        cancelTask(future, 2000); //2秒后取消任务

        try {
            boolean is = future.get();
            System.out.println("--------------------------------------------is:" + is + "-----------------------");
        } catch (CancellationException ex) {
            System.err.println("\n\n\n任务被取消\n\n\n");
        } catch (InterruptedException ex) {
            System.err.println("当前线程被中断");
        } catch (ExecutionException ex) {
            System.err.println("任务执行出错");
        }


    }


    private static void cancelTask(Future<?> future, int delay) {
        new Thread(new Runnable() {
            @Override
            public void run() {
                try {
                    Thread.sleep(delay);
                    future.cancel(true); // 取消与 future 关联的正在运行的任务
                } catch (InterruptedException ex) {
                    ex.printStackTrace(System.err);
                }
            }
        }).start();
    }
}

看下运行效果：