题目:
Write an algorithm to determine if a number is "happy".
A happy number is a number defined by the following process: Starting with any positive integer, replace the number by the sum of the squares of its digits, and repeat the process until the number equals 1 (where it will stay), or it loops endlessly in a cycle which does not include 1. Those numbers for which this process ends in 1 are happy numbers.
Example:
Input: 19
Output: true
Explanation:
1^2 + 9^2 = 82
8^2 + 2^2 = 68
6^2 + 8^2 = 100
1^2 + 0^2 + 0^2 = 1
public class HappyNumber {
public boolean isHappy(int n) {
if (n <= 0)
return false;
Map<Integer, Integer> map = new HashMap<>();
int sum = getDigitaiSquareSum(n);
map.put(sum, 1);
while (true){
if (sum == 1){
return true;
}else if(map.get(sum) > 1
){
return false;
}
sum = getDigitaiSquareSum(sum);
if (map.get(sum) == null)
map.put(sum, 1);
else
map.put(sum, map.get(sum) + 1);
}
}
public int getDigitaiSquareSum(int x){
int sum = 0;
while (x!=0){
sum += Math.pow(x % 10, 2);
x = x / 10;
}
return sum;
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
System.out.println(new HappyNumber().isHappy(11));
}
}
LeetCode采用递归来解决此问题,耗时0ms
public class HappyNumber {
public boolean isHappy(int n) {
if (n <= 0)
return false;
while (true) {
int sum = 0;
while (n > 0) {
int digit = n % 10;
sum += digit * digit;
n = n / 10;
}
if (sum == 1)
return true;
else if(sum==4)
return false;
else
return isHappy(sum);
}
}
public int getDigitaiSquareSum(int x){
int sum = 0;
while (x!=0){
sum += Math.pow(x % 10, 2);
x = x / 10;
}
return sum;
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
System.out.println(new HappyNumber().isHappy(11));
}
}