Android 扫描SDCard上的音乐文件以及监听扫描事件

广播接收机代码：

public class ScanSdReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver  
    {  
        @Override    
        public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent)  
        {  
            String action = intent.getAction();  
            if (Intent.ACTION_MEDIA_SCANNER_STARTED.equals(action))  
            {  
                //开始扫描，把你的代码放这里  
            }  
            else if (Intent.ACTION_MEDIA_SCANNER_FINISHED.equals(action))  
            {  
                //扫描结束，把你的代码放这里  
            }  
        }  
    }  

注册广播接收机，监听SDcard扫描事件：

IntentFilter intentfilter = new IntentFilter(Intent.ACTION_MEDIA_SCANNER_STARTED);  
intentfilter.addAction(Intent.ACTION_MEDIA_SCANNER_FINISHED);    
intentfilter.addDataScheme("file");    
ScanSdReceiver scanSdReceiver = new ScanSdReceiver();  
registerReceiver(scanSdReceiver, intentfilter);  

扫描SDCard：

sendBroadcast(new Intent(Intent.ACTION_MEDIA_SCANNER_SCAN_FILE, Uri.parse("file://" + Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory())));