C++语法

C++的语法过于精巧，以致很多同学不能很好地理解。本文举几个小例子，供读者思考。

1、  inline和virtual

#include <iostream>

class A

{

public:

     virtual inline void func()

     {

         std::cout << "A::func" << std::endl;

     }

};

class B:public A

{

public:

     virtual inline void func()

     {

         std::cout << "B::func" << std::endl;

     }

};

int main(int argc,char *argv[])

{

     A().func();

     B().func();

     A *p=new B();

     p->func();

     delete p;

}

2、  全局内置变量、静态内置变量、局部内置变量、寄存器内置变量、动态分配的内置变量的初始化问题

#include <iostream>

int a;

int &b(){static int result;return result;}

int main(int argc,char *argv[])

{

     int c;

     register int d;

     int &e=*new int;

     std::cout << a << std::endl;

     std::cout << b() << std::endl;

     //std::cout << c << std::endl;

     //std::cout << d << std::endl;

     std::cout << e << std::endl;

     delete &e;

}