Java自动读取properties配置文件

  <listener>
        <listener-class>org.springframework.web.util.Log4jConfigListener</listener-class>
    </listener>
    <context-param>
        <param-name>param</param-name>
        <param-value>cn/com/cc/config/parameters.properties
        </param-value>
    </context-param>
    <listener>
        <listener-class>cn.com.cc.sms.listener.ContextLoadListener</listener-class>
    </listener>

web.xml配置需要读取的properties文件和监听程序

 监听程序

import org.apache.log4j.Logger;

import javax.servlet.ServletContext;
import javax.servlet.ServletContextEvent;
import javax.servlet.ServletContextListener;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.util.Properties;

public class ContextLoadListener implements ServletContextListener {

    private Logger logger = Logger.getLogger(this.getClass());

    /**
     * 初始化上下文，这里用来加载parameters.properties中的文件
     *
     * @see javax.servlet.ServletContextListener#contextInitialized(javax.servlet.ServletContextEvent)
     */
    @Override
    public void contextInitialized(ServletContextEvent sce) {
        ServletContext context = sce.getServletContext();
        String param = context.getInitParameter("param");
        InputStream input = null;
        Properties properties = null;
        try {
            if (param != null) {
                input = ContextLoadListener.class.getResourceAsStream("/"
                        + param);
                properties = new Properties();
                properties.load(input);
                for (Object obj : properties.keySet()) {
                    String value = (String) properties.get(obj);
                    logger.info("add param " + (String) obj + " : " + value);
                    context.setAttribute((String) obj, value);
                }
            } else {
                logger.error("未找到上下文参数param");
            }
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
            logger.error("Loading 上下文参数配置文件失败");
        } finally {
            try {
                if (input != null) {
                    input.close();
                }
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
    }

    @Override
    public void contextDestroyed(ServletContextEvent sce) {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
    }
}