第十、十一周项目

*文件名称：test.cpp 

 *作   者：张明宇

 *完成日期：2016年5月6日 

 */

问题及代码：

阅读程序，写出执行结果

（1）#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
class Data
{
public:
    Data(int i):x(i){cout<<"A";}
    ~Data(){ cout<<"B";}
private:
    int x;
};
class Base
{
public:
    Base(int i):b1(i){cout<<"C";}
    ~Base(){ cout<<"D";}
private:
    int b1;
};
class Derived:public Base
{
public:
    Derived (int i,int j):Base(i),d1(j){
        cout<<"E";
    }
    ~Derived(){cout<<"F";}
private:
    Data d1;
};
int main()
{
    Derived obj(1,2);
    return 0;
}

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
class A
{
public:
    A(){a=0;}
    A (int i){a=i;}
    void print(){cout<<a<<"  ";}
private:
    int a;
};
class B: public A
{
public:
    B(){b=0;}
    B(int i, int j, int k): A(i),aa(j){b=k;}
    //思考：这3处出现的print，有何区别
    void print()      //(1)
    {
        A::print();   //(2)
        aa.print();   //(3)
        cout<<b<<endl;
    }
private:
    int b;
    A aa;
};
int main()
{
    B test[2];
    test[0]=B(1,4,7);
    test[1]=B(2,5,8);
    for(int i=0; i<2; i++)
        test[i].print();
    return 0;
}

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
class A
{
public:
    A(char *s){cout<<s<<endl;}
};
class B:public A
{
public:
    B(char *s1, char *s2):A(s1){
        cout<<s2<<endl;
    }
};
class C:public A
{
public:
    C(char *s1,char *s2):A(s1){
        cout<<s2<<endl;
    }
};
class D:public B, C
{
public:
    D(char *s1,char *s2,char *s3,char *s4):
        B(s1,s2),C(s3,s4){cout<<s4<<endl;}
};
int main()
{
    D d("class A","class B","class C","class D");
    return 0;
}