【ETCD】【源码阅读】深入解析 EtcdServer.snapshot方法

snapshot 方法的核心功能是 创建和保存 Raft 快照，并在此过程中执行一些附加操作，比如日志压缩、快照的异步处理等。

一、函数完整代码

func (s *EtcdServer) snapshot(snapi uint64, confState raftpb.ConfState) {
   
	clone := s.v2store.Clone()
	// commit kv to write metadata (for example: consistent index) to disk.
	//
	// This guarantees that Backend's consistent_index is >= index of last snapshot.
	//
	// KV().commit() updates the consistent index in backend.
	// All operations that update consistent index must be called sequentially
	// from applyAll function.
	// So KV().Commit() cannot run in parallel with apply. It has to be called outside
	// the go routine created below.
	s.KV().Commit()

	s.GoAttach(func() {
   
		lg := s.Logger()

		d, err := clone.SaveNoCopy()
		// TODO: current store will never fail to do a snapshot
		// what should we do if the store might fail?
		if err != nil {
   
			lg.Panic("failed to save v2 store", zap.Error(err))
		}
		snap, err := s.r.raftStorage.CreateSnapshot(snapi, &confState, d)
		if err != nil {
   
			// the snapshot was done asynchronously with the progress of raft.
			// raft might have already got a newer snapshot.
			if err == raft.ErrSnapOutOfDate {
   
				return
			}
			lg.Panic("failed to create snapshot", zap.Error(