1. UNAME
用法:uname -参数
这个linux中较为常用, 参数如下(uname --help)
-a, --all print all information, in the following order,
except omit -p and -i if unknown:
-s, --kernel-name print the kernel name
-n, --nodename print the network node hostname
-r, --kernel-release print the kernel release
-v, --kernel-version print the kernel version
-m, --machine print the machine hardware name
-p, --processor print the processor type (non-portable)
-i, --hardware-platform print the hardware platform (non-portable)
-o, --operating-system print the operating system
--help display this help and exit
--version output version information and exit
2. lsb_release -a
结果比较清晰
3. cat /proc/version
信息比较全面
4. cat /etc/issue
结果简洁