hadoop安装

操作系统

ubuntu12.04

Hadoop版本

hadoop-2.6

下载地址: http://hadoop.apache.org/releases.html 

页面中有个链接: Download a release now! 

安装步骤

解压

    tar zxvf  hadoop-2.6.0.tar.gz

配置环境变量

   vi /etc/profile

  

   新增hadoop环境变量(按照自己的安装路径配置)

   export HADOOP_HOME=/usr/local/hadoop

   export CLASSPATH=.:${JAVA_HOME}/lib:${JRE_HOME}/lib:$HADOOP_HOME/lib
   export PATH=${JAVA_HOME}/bin:$PATH:$ANT_HOME/bin:$HADOOP_HOME/bin

检测是否安装成功

   hadoop version

   出现如下信息，安装成功

   Hadoop 2.6.0
Subversion https://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/hadoop.git -r e3496499ecb8d220fba99dc5ed4c99c8f9e33bb1
Compiled by jenkins on 2014-11-13T21:10Z
Compiled with protoc 2.5.0
From source with checksum 18e43357c8f927c0695f1e9522859d6a
This command was run using /usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/common/hadoop-common-2.6.0.jar

配置无密码的ssh

  安装ssh

    sudo apt-get install ssh

  生成key

  ssh-keygen -t rsa -P ""

  

  cat ~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub >> ~/.ssh/authorized_keys

  

  测试ssh localhost

  如果无密码登录成功，则配置完成