第三十二节：自定义异常

直接继承Exception或者RuntimeException来实现自定义异常

public class Person {
    String name;
    String gender;

    public Person(String name,String gender){
        this.name=name;
        this.gender=gender;

    }
}

public class ZaoTangZi {

    public void nan (Person p) throws GenderException{
        if(p.gender.equals("男")){
            System.out.println("欢迎光临");
        }else{//来了个女的
            //需要抛出一个异常
            throw new GenderException("性别不对，这里是男澡堂子");
        }
    }
}

public class GenderException extends Exception{//自己定义的异常必须要继承Exception或者RuntimeException

    public GenderException(String msg){
        super(msg);//调用父类的构造方法，Exception(msg)
    }
}

public class Test {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws GenderException{
        Person p1=new Person("张无忌","男");

        Person p2=new Person("赵敏","女");

        ZaoTangZi ztz=new ZaoTangZi();

        ztz.nan(p2);
    }
}

运行结果

Exception in thread "main" GenderException: 性别不对，这里是男澡堂子
	at ZaoTangZi.nan(ZaoTangZi.java:8)
	at Test.main(Test.java:9)

Process finished with exit code 1

（自主学习，侵权可删）