WinPcap编程基础

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-30 11:41:58 发布

zhangyang0402

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-30 11:41:58 发布

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分类专栏：网络安全文章标签：编程 microsoft struct include vpn library

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1.设置

(1)包含文件(include)、库文件(lib)目录路径设置
Tools->Options->Directories,在"Show directories for:"中选择"Include files",单

击下面的"New"图标，单击编辑框右侧进行浏览，选择WinPcap的Include目录,"OK"
同理，为"Library files"选择对应的Lib目录即可

(2)引入头文件(pcap.h)、库文件(wpcap.lib)

头文件(pcap.h):#include <pcap.h>
库文件(wpcap.lib):#pragma comment(lib, "wpcap.lib") 或在工程中设置：
Project->Settings->Link->Object/Library modules中，添加wpcap.lib

2.获取网络接口信息

#include<stdio.h>
#include<pcap.h>

#pragma comment(lib,"wpcap.lib")

void main()
{
struct pcap_if * pdevs=NULL,*p;
char errbuff[PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE];
if(pcap_findalldevs(&pdevs,errbuff) != 0)
{
  printf("发生错误：%s/n",errbuff);
  return;
}
    p=pdevs;
for(p;p!=NULL;p=p->next)
{
  printf("Name:%s/n",p->name);
  if(p->description)
  {
   printf("Description:%s/n",p->description);
  }
  print("*************************************************/n");
}
pcap_freealldevs(pdevs);
}
执行结果：
Name:/Device/NPF_GenericDialupAdapter
Description:Adapter for generic dialup and VPN capture
*************************************************
Name:/Device/NPF_{6FBEF434-C9DE-4DE4-9C66-9611F158C899}
Description:ADMtek AN983/AN985/ADM951X NDIS5 Driver (Microsoft's Packet

Scheduler)
*************************************************

3.获取网络设备信息及IP、NetMask

#include<stdio.h>
#include<pcap.h>//INCLUDE目录下
#include<winsock2.h>

#pragma comment(lib,"wpcap.lib")
#pragma comment(lib,"WS2_32.lib")
void main()
{
struct pcap_if *pdevs,*p;
char errbuff[PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE];//#define PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE   256
struct sockaddr_in * paddr;
if(pcap_findalldevs(&pdevs,errbuff) == -1)
{
  printf("发生错误:%s/n",errbuff);
  return;
}
for(p=pdevs;p!=NULL;p=p->next)
{
  printf("Name:%s/n",p->name);
  if(p->description)
  {
   printf("Description:%s/n",p->description);
  }
  if(p->addresses)
  {
   paddr=(struct sockaddr_in *)(p->addresses->addr);
   printf("IP:%s/n",inet_ntoa(paddr->sin_addr));

   paddr=(struct sockaddr_in *)(p->addresses->netmask);
   printf("NetMask:%s/n",inet_ntoa(paddr->sin_addr));
  }
      printf("***************************************************/n");
}
pcap_freealldevs(pdevs);
}

执行结果：
Name:/Device/NPF_GenericDialupAdapter
Description:Adapter for generic dialup and VPN capture
***************************************************
Name:/Device/NPF_{6FBEF434-C9DE-4DE4-9C66-9611F158C899}
Description:ADMtek AN983/AN985/ADM951X NDIS5 Driver (Microsoft's Packet

Scheduler)
IP:211.67.17.123
NetMask:255.255.255.0
***************************************************