Spring Boot @ControllerAdvice 处理全局异常，返回固定格式Json

Spring全局异常，Controller增强方式（ Advising Controllers）

 1 //注意使用注解@ControllerAdvice作用域是全局Controller范围，即必须与抛出异常的method在同一个controller
 2 //可应用到所有@RequestMapping类或方法上的@ExceptionHandler、@InitBinder、@ModelAttribute，在这里是@ControllerAdvice
public class GlobalExceptionHandler {

	private final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(getClass());

	@ExceptionHandler(value = Throwable.class)
	@ResponseBody
	public Object handleException(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Throwable exception) {
		String ip = RequestUtil.getRemoteAddr(request);
		String uri = RequestUtil.trimURI(request);
		logger.error(String.format("ip地址%s,访问地址%s", ip, uri), exception);
		Result result = Result.result(ResultCode.RESULT__ERROR_1);
		// http请求方法异常，抛出异常信息;request绑定参数异常，抛出异常信息;servlet异常抛出
		if (exception instanceof ServletException) {
			result.setResultDesc(exception.getLocalizedMessage());
		} 
		// 参数错误IllegalArgumentException
		else if (exception instanceof IllegalArgumentException || exception.getCause() instanceof IllegalArgumentException) {
			result.setResultCode(ResultCode.RESULT__ERROR_2);
			result.setResultDesc(exception.getCause().getMessage());
		}
		// request body错误
		else if (exception instanceof HttpMessageConversionException) {
			String desc = exception.getLocalizedMessage();
			if (desc != null && desc.contains(":")) {
				desc = desc.substring(0, desc.indexOf(":"));
			}
			result.setResultDesc(desc);
		}
		// 方法中参数转换错误
		else if (exception instanceof MethodArgumentTypeMismatchException) {
			result.setResultDesc(String.format("参数%s错误", ((MethodArgumentTypeMismatchException) exception).getName()));
		}
		// ESB调用错误
		else if (exception instanceof ESBException) {
			return ESBResult.error(((ESBException) exception).getApplication(), exception.getLocalizedMessage());
		}
		// 参数校验错误
		else if (exception instanceof BindException) {
			BindException bindException = (BindException) exception;
			result.setResultDesc(bindException.getFieldError().getDefaultMessage());
		}
		// db错误
		else if (exception instanceof SQLException || exception.getCause() instanceof SQLException) {
			result.setResultDesc("db错误");
		}
		return result;
	}

}