Android——线程+最简单计数器

最新推荐文章于 2022-11-26 20:03:31 发布

zhangyufeng0126

最新推荐文章于 2022-11-26 20:03:31 发布

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分类专栏： Android基础入门 Android学习ZYF开发技术笔记 Android开发文章标签： android 博客实例

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Android——线程+最简单计数器

1.第一种方法

<span style="font-size:18px;">package com.example.jer824;

import android.os.Handler;
import android.os.Message;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.TextView;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
    private TextView tv;
    private TextView tv1;
    int a=100;
    private Handler handler=new Handler(){
        @Override
        public void handleMessage(Message msg) {
            super.handleMessage(msg);
            if (msg.what==1){
                Log.d("??????",a+"");
                tv.setText(a+"");
                a--;
                Log.d("??????","成功");
             new  GetCache(a).run();

            }else{tv.setText("倒计时结束");}
        }
    };
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
     tv=(TextView)findViewById(R.id.tv);
        tv1=(TextView)findViewById(R.id.tv1);
        tv1.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View view) {
                new  GetCache(a).run();
            }
        });

    }

    private class GetCache implements Runnable {  //两种方法继承或接口
        private int id;

        public GetCache(int id) {

            this.id = id;
        }

        @Override
        public void run() {



            try {
                Thread.sleep(100);
            } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
            Message message = new Message();
            if (id==0) {
                message.what = 2;
                handler.sendMessage(message);
            }else {
                message.what = 1;
                handler.sendMessage(message);
            }
        }
    }
}</span>

<span style="font-size:18px;"><?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    tools:context="com.example.jer824.MainActivity">

    <TextView
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="300dp"
        android:text="100"
        android:textSize="100sp"
        android:textStyle="bold"
        android:gravity="center"
        android:id="@+id/tv"
        />
    <TextView
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="200dp"
        android:text="计时器"
        android:textSize="100sp"
        android:clickable="true"
        android:id="@+id/tv1"
        android:textStyle="bold"
        android:gravity="center"
        android:layout_below="@+id/tv"
        />

</RelativeLayout></span><span style="font-size:24px;">
</span>

2.第二种方法

<span style="font-size:18px;">package com.example.jer824;

import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Message;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.TextView;

public class Main2Activity extends AppCompatActivity {
    private TextView tv;
    private Button bt;
    //线程间通信
    private android.os.Handler handler=new android.os.Handler(){
        @Override
        public void handleMessage(Message msg) {
            super.handleMessage(msg);
            tv.setText(msg.what+"");

            Bundle bundle=msg.getData();
            String str=bundle.getString("a");
            tv.setText(str+msg.what);

        }
    };
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main2);
        tv= (TextView) findViewById(R.id.tv);
        bt= (Button) findViewById(R.id.bt);
        bt.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                new  Thread(new GetCache()).start();


//                new Thread(new Runnable() {
//                    @Override
//                    public void run() {
//                        int a=100;
//                        while (a>=0){
//                            try {
//                                Thread.sleep(100);
//                            } catch (InterruptedException e) {
//                                e.printStackTrace();
//                            }
//                            a--;
//                            Message message=new Message();
//                            message.what = a;
//                            handler.sendMessage(message);
//                        }
//                    }
//                }).start();
            }
        });
    }
    //多线程 子线程
    //public class GetCache extends Thread
    public class GetCache implements Runnable{
        @Override
        public void run() {
            //子线程运行完了，去主线程
                         int a=100;
                        while (a>=0){
                            try {
                                Thread.sleep(100);
                            } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                                e.printStackTrace();
                            }
                            a--;
                            Message message=new Message();
                            message.what = a;
                            Bundle bundle=new Bundle();
                            bundle.putString("a","AAA");
                            message.setData(bundle);

                         //   handler.sendMessageDelayed(message,200);

                          handler.sendMessage(message);
                         //与上面三行一个意思
                          //  handler.sendEmptyMessage(a);


                        }
        }
    }

}
</span>

<span style="font-size:18px;"><?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"

    tools:context="com.example.jer824.Main2Activity">
    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/tv"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="100dp"
        android:text="100"
        android:textSize="40sp"
        android:textStyle="bold"
        android:gravity="center"
        />
    <Button
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="50dp"
        android:layout_below="@+id/tv"
        android:text="开始计时"
        android:id="@+id/bt"
        />

</RelativeLayout></span><span style="font-size:24px;">
</span>

3.第三种方法

<span style="font-size:18px;">package com.example.jer824;

import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Message;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.TextView;

public class Main3Activity extends AppCompatActivity {
    private TextView tv;
    private Button bt;
    private int count=100;
    //线程间通信
    private android.os.Handler handler=new android.os.Handler(){
        @Override
        public void handleMessage(Message msg) {
            super.handleMessage(msg);
            //tv.setText(msg.what);
            if(count==0){
                return;
            }
            tv.setText(msg.what + "");
            handler.sendEmptyMessageDelayed(count--,500);

            //tv.setText(msg.what + "");
            //bundle传值
//            Bundle bundle=msg.getData();
//            String str = bundle.getString("a");
//            tv.setText(str+msg.what);


        }
    };
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main2);
        tv= (TextView) findViewById(R.id.tv);
        bt= (Button) findViewById(R.id.bt);
        bt.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                handler.sendEmptyMessage(count);
//
//            new Thread(new Runnable() {
//                    @Override
//                    public void run() {
//                        int a=100;
//                        while (a>0){
//                            try {
//                                Thread.sleep(100);
//                            } catch (InterruptedException e) {
//                                e.printStackTrace();
//                            }
//                            a--;
//                           // tv.setText(a+"");
//                            Message message=new Message();
//                            message.what = a;
//                            handler.sendMessage(message);
//                        }
//                    }
//                }).start();
                //new Thread(new GetCache()).start();
            }
        });
    }
    //多线程 子线程
    //public class GetCache extends Thread
    public class GetCache implements Runnable{
        @Override
        public void run() {
            //子线程运行完了，去主线程
            int a=100;
            while (a>0){
                try {
                    Thread.sleep(100);
                } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
                a--;
                // tv.setText(a+"");
                Message message=new Message();
                message.what = a;
                //加入bundle值
//                Bundle bundle=new Bundle();
//                bundle.putString("a","1");
//                message.setData(bundle);
                handler.sendMessage(message);
                //多久后启动
                //handler.sendMessageAtTime(message,500);
                //handler.sendMessageDelayed(message,500);

                //handler.sendEmptyMessage(a);传空值
            }

        }
    }

}
</span>

<span style="font-size:18px;"><?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"

    tools:context="com.example.jer824.Main2Activity">
    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/tv"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="100dp"
        android:text="100"
        android:textSize="40sp"
        android:textStyle="bold"
        android:gravity="center"
        />
    <Button
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="50dp"
        android:layout_below="@+id/tv"
        android:text="开始计时"
        android:id="@+id/bt"
        />

</RelativeLayout>
</span>