Spring MVC

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-26 16:48:54 发布

zhangyufeng0126

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-26 16:48:54 发布

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分类专栏： Web前端文章标签： spring mvc spring mvc

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Spring MVC

Spring MVC 处理流程

特点：

1清晰的角色划分

2强大的直接配置方式

3可适配、非侵入的controller

4可以重用的业务代码

5可指定绑定和验证

6可定制

SpringMVC 配置文件

<context:component-scan base-package="com."></context:component-scan>

</bean>

<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" 
pageEncoding="utf-8"%>
<%
String path = request.getContextPath();
String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";
%>

<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
  <head>
    <base href="<%=basePath%>">
    
    <title>My JSP 'index.jsp' starting page</title>
	<meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache">
	<meta http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache">
	<meta http-equiv="expires" content="0">    
	<meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3">
	<meta http-equiv="description" content="This is my page">
	<!--
	<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="styles.css">
	-->
  </head>
  
  <body>
    This is my JSP page. <br>
    
    <a href="hello">hello SpringMvc  </a>
    <a href="test1"> 返回V1</a>
        <a href="test2"> 返回V2</a>
        
        <a href="test3/10/张三"> 参数</a>
        
        
        <form action="doLogin" method="get">
           <input type="text" name="userName">
         <input type="text" name="userPwd">
          <input type="submit" value="参数传递">
          
        </form>
        
        
        <a href="doLogin?userName=张宇峰&userPwd=123"> 参数占位</a>
        
        <form action="doLogin2" method="post">
           <input type="text" name="userName">
         <input type="text" name="userPwd">
          <input type="submit" value="参数传递">
          
        </form>
        
       <form action="file/upload" method="post" 
          enctype="multipart/form-data">
      <input type="file" name="file" />
      <input type="submit" value="上传Excel" />
    </form>
    
    <form action="file/upload1" method="post" 
          enctype="multipart/form-data">
      <input type="file" name="file" />
      <input type="submit" value="上传Excel1" />
    </form>
  </body>
</html>

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app version="3.0" 
	xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" 
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee 
	http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd">
  <display-name></display-name>	
  <welcome-file-list>
    <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
  </welcome-file-list>
<!-- 分发Servlert -->  
  <servlet>
       <servlet-name>mvc</servlet-name>
       <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
       <init-param>
       <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
       <param-value>classpath:applicationContext.xml</param-value>
       </init-param>
 <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
  </servlet>
  <servlet-mapping>
      <servlet-name>mvc</servlet-name>
      <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
  </servlet-mapping>
  <filter>  
     <filter-name>CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-name>  
      <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>  
     <init-param>  
          <param-name>encoding</param-name>  
          <param-value>utf-8</param-value>  
      </init-param>  
  </filter>  
  <filter-mapping>  
     <filter-name>CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-name>  
     <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>  
</filter-mapping>  
  
</web-app>

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans
	xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
    xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
    xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
    xsi:schemaLocation="
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd">
<!-- 自动装配 -->
<context:component-scan base-package="com.jredu.action"></context:component-scan>
<!-- 设置视图解析器 -->
<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
<property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/pages/"></property>
<property name="suffix" value=".jsp"></property>
</bean>

<!-- 上传组件 -->
<!-- 上传组件 -->
   <bean id="multipartResolver" 
   class="org.springframework.web.multipart.commons.CommonsMultipartResolver">
   	<!-- 设置上传的编码格式 -->
   	<property name="defaultEncoding" value="utf-8"/>
   	<!-- 设置最大上传大小 -->
   	<property name="maxUploadSize" value="5242880"/>
   </bean>



</beans>

package com.jredu.action;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PathVariable;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestParam;
import org.springframework.web.multipart.MultipartFile;

import com.jredu.Excal.TestExcal;


@Controller
public class HelloSpringMvc {

	@RequestMapping("/hello")
public  String hello()	{
	System.out.print("hello");
	return "ok";
}
	@RequestMapping("/test1")
	public  String text1()	{
		System.out.print("text1");
		return "v1/proj1";
	}
	@RequestMapping("/test2")
	public  String text2()	{
		System.out.print("text2");
		return "v2/proj2";
	}
	@RequestMapping("/test3/{userid}/{userName}")
	public  String text3(@PathVariable("userid")Integer id,
			@PathVariable("userName")String name)	{
		System.out.print("用户ID："+id+"：名字："+name);
		return "v2/proj2";
	}
	@RequestMapping(value="/doLogin",method=RequestMethod.GET)
	public  String doLogin(String userName,String userPwd)	{
		System.out.println("用户名："+userName+"：密码："+userPwd);
		return "v2/proj2";
	}
	
	@RequestMapping(value="/doLogin2",method=RequestMethod.POST)
	public  String Login(
			@RequestParam(value="userName",required=true)String userName,
			@RequestParam(value="userPwd",required=true)String userPwd)	{
		System.out.println("用户名："+userName+"：密码："+userPwd);
		return "v2/proj2";
	}
	//上传EXCLE
		@RequestMapping("file/upload")
		public String upload(HttpSession session,
				@RequestParam MultipartFile file) throws IllegalStateException,IOException{
			//如果文件不为空
			if(!file.isEmpty()){
				//上传的服务器路径
				String location=session.getServletContext().getRealPath("upload");
				file.transferTo(new File(location+"/"+System.currentTimeMillis()+file.getOriginalFilename()));
			}
					return "v2/proj2";	
		}

		//上传excel
		 @RequestMapping("file/upload1")
		 public String upload1(HttpSession session,
				              @RequestParam MultipartFile file)
		        throws IllegalStateException,IOException{
			 if (!file.isEmpty()) {
				String localtion=session.getServletContext().getRealPath("upload");
				
				String path=localtion+"/"+System
						.currentTimeMillis()+file.getOriginalFilename();
				System.out.println(path);
				file.transferTo(new File(path));
				TestExcal.start(path);
				

			}
			 return "v2/proj2";
		 }

		
}