Java UDP网络编程 - 最简单示例

package com.xs.net.udp;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.DatagramPacket;
import java.net.DatagramSocket;
import java.net.InetAddress;

class UDPServer {
	public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
		DatagramSocket server = new DatagramSocket(5050);
		byte[] recvBuf = new byte[100];
		DatagramPacket recvPacket = new DatagramPacket(recvBuf, recvBuf.length);
		server.receive(recvPacket);// 等待数据包发过来
		String recvStr = new String(recvPacket.getData(), 0,
				recvPacket.getLength());
		System.out.println("Hello World!" + recvStr);
		int port = recvPacket.getPort();
		InetAddress addr = recvPacket.getAddress();
		String sendStr = "Hello ! I'm Server";
		byte[] sendBuf;
		sendBuf = sendStr.getBytes();
		DatagramPacket sendPacket = new DatagramPacket(sendBuf, sendBuf.length,
				addr, port);
		server.send(sendPacket);// 向对方发送数据包
		server.close();
	}
}

package com.xs.net.udp;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.DatagramPacket;
import java.net.DatagramSocket;
import java.net.InetAddress;

class UDPClient {
	public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
		DatagramSocket client = new DatagramSocket();

		String sendStr = "Hello! I'm Client";
		byte[] sendBuf;
		sendBuf = sendStr.getBytes();
		InetAddress addr = InetAddress.getByName("127.0.0.1");
		int port = 5050;
		DatagramPacket sendPacket = new DatagramPacket(sendBuf, sendBuf.length,
				addr, port);
		client.send(sendPacket);// 发送数据包
		byte[] recvBuf = new byte[100];
		DatagramPacket recvPacket = new DatagramPacket(recvBuf, recvBuf.length);
		client.receive(recvPacket);// 接收数据包
		String recvStr = new String(recvPacket.getData(), 0,
				recvPacket.getLength());
		System.out.println("收到:" + recvStr);
		client.close();
	}
}