第十三周项目—阅读、修改和运行关于交通工具类的程序(1)

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
class Vehicle//交通工具
{
public:
    void run()const
    {
        cout<<"run a vehicle. "<<endl;
    }
};
class Car:public Vehicle //汽车
{
public:
    void run()const
    {cout<<"run a car. "<<endl;}
};
class Airplane:public Vehicle //飞机
{
public:
    void run()const
    {cout<<"run a airplane. "<<endl;}
};
int main()
{
    cout<<"(a)直接用对象访问成员函数:"<<endl;
    Vehicle v;
    v.run();
    Car car;
    Airplane airplane;
    car.run();
    airplane.run();
    cout<<"(b)用指向基类的指针访问成员函数"<<endl;
    Vehicle *vp;
    vp=&car;
    vp->run();
    vp=&airplane;
    vp->run();
    return 0;
}

运行结果：

程序分析：

基类成员函数不是虚函数，所以指针仍然指向基类