java基础知识之五：（list循环、排序、数组与list转化）

package com.sd.Lista;

import java.util.*;

/**
 * Created by ztf on 2017-5-24.
 * java集合的主要分为三种类型：set（集）、List（列表)、Map(映射)
 */
public class ListTest {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        List<String> list = new ArrayList<String>();
        list.add("张三");
        list.add("李四");
        list.add("王五");
        list.add("历史");
       //升序
        Collections.sort(list);
        //list循环的方式一
        for(String str:list){
            System.out.println("list循环方式一="+str);
        }
        //降序
        Collections.reverse(list);
        //list循环的方式二
        Iterator  iterator = list.iterator();
        while (iterator.hasNext()){
            System.out.println("list循环方式二="+iterator.next());
        }
        //list循环的方式三
        for(Iterator it3=list.iterator();it3.hasNext();){
            System.out.println("list循环方式三="+it3.next());
        }
        //list循环的方式三
        for(int i = 0;i < list.size(); i ++){
            System.out.println("list循环方式四="+list.get(i));
        }
       //list转数组
        int size=list.size();
        String[] array = (String[])list.toArray(new String[list.size()]);
      //  String[] array = (String[])list.toArray(new String[size]);
        for(int i=0;i<array.length;i++){
            System.out.println(array[i]);
        }
        //数组转list
        List<String> list1 = Arrays.asList(array);
        for(int i = 0;i < list1.size(); i ++){
            System.out.println("转化后="+list1.get(i));
        }

        //字符串转数组，数组转List
        String str = "121,12,2,ads,aqe,qwq";
        String[] arrrayss = str.split(",");
        List<String> list2 = Arrays.asList(arrrayss);
        String[] strs = (String[])list2.toArray(new String[list2.size()]);
        for(String ss:strs){
            System.out.println("arrray数组="+ss);
        }
        for(String ss:list2){
            System.out.println("字符串转化的list="+ss);
        }

        Map<String,Integer> map = new HashMap<String,Integer>();
        map.put("aa",1);
        map.put("bb",2);
        map.put("cc",3);
        map.put("dd",4);

        //map循环方式一
        for(Map.Entry<String,Integer> entry:map.entrySet()){
            System.out.println("testKey = " + entry.getKey() + ", testValue = " + entry.getValue());
        }

        for(String key:map.keySet()){
            System.out.println("Key = " + key +"&&value="+map.get(key));
        }

        for(Integer value:map.values()){
            System.out.println("value = " + value);
        }


        //map第二种循环方式
        Iterator<Map.Entry<String, Integer>> entries = map.entrySet().iterator();

        while (entries.hasNext()) {

            Map.Entry<String, Integer> entry = entries.next();

            System.out.println("Key = " + entry.getKey() + ",asdas Value = " + entry.getValue());

        }

//        //位运算符
//        int a = 1;
//        int b = a>>1;
//        System.out.println("sadffa="+b);

    }
}

package com.sd.Lista;

/**
 * Created by ztf on 2017-5-25.
 */
public class Student implements Comparable{

    public Student(String name,Integer age){
        this.name = name;
        this.age = age;
    }

    private String name;

    private Integer age;

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    public Integer getAge() {
        return age;
    }

    public void setAge(Integer age) {
        this.age = age;
    }

    @Override
    public int compareTo(Object o) {
        Student ss = (Student)o;
        return this.age.compareTo(ss.getAge());
    }
}

package com.sd.Lista;

/**
 * Created by ztf on 2017-5-25.
 */
public class Teacher {

    private String name;

    private Integer age;

    public Teacher(String name,Integer age){
        this.name = name;
        this.age = age;
    }

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    public Integer getAge() {
        return age;
    }

    public void setAge(Integer age) {
        this.age = age;
    }
}

package com.sd.Lista;

import java.util.*;

/**
* Created by ztf on 2017-5-25.
*/
public class ListSortTest implements Comparator{

public static void main(String[] args) {
    Student ss1 = new Student("张三",10);
    Student ss2 = new Student("李四",33);
    Student ss3 = new Student("王五",23);
    List<Student> st = new ArrayList<Student>();
    st.add(ss1);
    st.add(ss2);
    st.add(ss3);
    //升序
    Collections.sort(st);
    for (Student ss:st){
        System.out.println("学生姓名："+ss.getName()+"年龄："+ss.getAge());
    }
    //降序
    Collections.reverse(st);
    for (Student ss:st){
        System.out.println("学生姓名："+ss.getName()+"年龄："+ss.getAge());
    }

    Teacher tt1 = new Teacher("王老师",33);
    Teacher tt2 = new Teacher("李老师",44);
    Teacher tt3 = new Teacher("dai老师",40);
    List<Teacher> listTeacher = new ArrayList<>();
    listTeacher.add(tt1);
    listTeacher.add(tt2);
    listTeacher.add(tt3);
    Collections.sort(listTeacher,new ListSortTest());
    for (Teacher ss:listTeacher){
        System.out.println("老师姓名："+ss.getName()+"老师年龄："+ss.getAge());
    }
    Collections.reverse(listTeacher);
    for (Teacher ss:listTeacher){
        System.out.println("老师姓名："+ss.getName()+"老师年龄："+ss.getAge());
    }
}




@Override
public int compare(Object o1, Object o2) {
    Teacher teacher1 = (Teacher)o1;
    Teacher teacher2 = (Teacher)o2;
    return teacher1.getAge().compareTo(teacher2.getAge());
}

}