ffmpeg合并视频api实现

后来改成用命令行实现了，代码就扔这里吧

#define __STDC_CONSTANT_MACROS

#ifdef _WIN32
//Windows
extern "C"
{
#include "libavformat/avformat.h"
};
#else
//Linux...
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C"
{
#endif
#include <libavformat/avformat.h>
#ifdef __cplusplus
};
#endif
#endif

/*
 FIX: H.264 in some container format (FLV, MP4, MKV etc.) need
 "h264_mp4toannexb" bitstream filter (BSF)
 *Add SPS,PPS in front of IDR frame
 *Add start code ("0,0,0,1") in front of NALU
 H.264 in some container (MPEG2TS) don't need this BSF.
 */
//'1': Use H.264 Bitstream Filter
#define USE_H264BSF 0

/*
 FIX:AAC in some container format (FLV, MP4, MKV etc.) need
 "aac_adtstoasc" bitstream filter (BSF)
 */
//'1': Use AAC Bitstream Filter
#define USE_AACBSF 0


#include <libavcodec/avcodec.h>
#include <libavformat/avformat.h>

#include <libswscale/swscale.h>



- (void)cancatVideo {
    AVOutputFormat *ofmt = NULL;
    //Input AVFormatContext and Output AVFormatContext
    AVFormatContext *ofmt_ctx = NULL;
    AVFormatContext *ifmt_ctx_array[30] = {0};
    AVPacket pkt;
    char in_filename[500]={0};
    char out_filename[500]={0};
    int ret, i;
    int frame_index=0;
    NSString *fileName;
    NSString *videoPath;
    NSMutableArray *input_array = [[NSMutableArray alloc] init];
    for (id object in _array) {
        NSArray *paths = NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSDocumentDirectory, NSUserDomainMask, YES);
        videoPath = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%@/%@",[paths objectAtIndex:0],[object objectForKey:@"video_id"]];
        [input_array addObject:videoPath];
    }
    
    
    //    NSString *input_str= @"resource.bundle/1450954312111_c.mp4";
    //    NSString *input_str2= @"resource.bundle/1450925430841_c.mp4";
    //    NSString *input_str3= @"resource.bundle/1451049906063_c.mp4";
    av_register_all();
    i=0;
    NSArray *paths = NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSDocumentDirectory, NSUserDomainMask, YES);
    NSString *output_nsstr = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%@/haoba.mp4",[paths objectAtIndex:0]];
    sprintf(out_filename,"%s",[output_nsstr UTF8String]);
    for (id object in input_array) {
        NSString *input_nsstr = object;
        sprintf(in_filename,"%s",[input_nsstr UTF8String]);
        if(![[NSFileManager defaultManager] fileExistsAtPath:input_nsstr]) {
            printf( "文件不存在\n");
        } else {
            printf( "文件是存在的\n");
        }
        if ((ret = avformat_open_input(&ifmt_ctx_array[i], in_filename, 0, 0)) < 0) {
            printf( "Could not open input file.%s",in_filename);
            goto end;
        }
        if ((ret = avformat_find_stream_info(ifmt_ctx_array[i], 0)) < 0) {
            printf( "Failed to retrieve input stream information");
            goto end;
        }
        i++;
    }
    //Output
    avformat_alloc_output_context2(&ofmt_ctx, NULL, NULL, out_filename);
    if (!ofmt_ctx) {
        printf( "Could not create output context\n");
        ret = AVERROR_UNKNOWN;
        goto end;
    }
    ofmt = ofmt_ctx->oformat;
    for (i = 0; i < ifmt_ctx_array[0]->nb_streams; i++) {
        //Create output AVStream according to input AVStream
        AVStream *in_stream = ifmt_ctx_array[0]->streams[i];
        AVStream *out_stream = avformat_new_stream(ofmt_ctx, in_stream->codec->codec);
        if (!out_stream) {
            printf( "Failed allocating output stream\n");
            ret = AVERROR_UNKNOWN;
            goto end;
        }
        //Copy the settings of AVCodecContext
        if (avcodec_copy_context(out_stream->codec, in_stream->codec) < 0) {
            printf( "Failed to copy context from input to output stream codec context\n");
            goto end;
        }
        out_stream->codec->codec_tag = 0;
        if (ofmt_ctx->oformat->flags & AVFMT_GLOBALHEADER)
            out_stream->codec->flags |= CODEC_FLAG_GLOBAL_HEADER;
    }
    //Output information------------------
    av_dump_format(ofmt_ctx, 0, out_filename, 1);
    //Open output file
    if (!(ofmt->flags & AVFMT_NOFILE)) {
        ret = avio_open(&ofmt_ctx->pb, out_filename, AVIO_FLAG_WRITE);
        if (ret < 0) {
            printf( "Could not open output file '%s'", out_filename);
            goto end;
        }
    }
    //Write file header
    if (avformat_write_header(ofmt_ctx, NULL) < 0) {
        printf( "Error occurred when opening output file\n");
        goto end;
    }
    AVFormatContext *input_ctx = ifmt_ctx_array[0];
    //AVPacket pkt;
    int pts_v = 0, pts_a = 0, dts_v = 0, dts_a = 0;
    float vedioDuraTime = 0.0, audioDuraTime = 0.0;
    int pts_v_temp = 0, pts_a_temp = 0, dts_v_temp = 0, dts_a_temp = 0;
    int vedioIndex = 0;
    while (1) {
        AVStream *in_stream, *out_stream;
        //Get an AVPacket
        ret = av_read_frame(input_ctx, &pkt);
        if (ret < 0) {
            if (input_ctx != ifmt_ctx_array[input_array.count-1])
            {
                
                
                //calc the first media dura time
                vedioDuraTime = ((float)input_ctx->streams[0]->time_base.num /
                                 (float)input_ctx->streams[0]->time_base.den) * ((float)pts_v);
                audioDuraTime = ((float)input_ctx->streams[1]->time_base.num /
                                 (float)input_ctx->streams[1]->time_base.den) * ((float)pts_a);
                printf("\nvedioDuraTime=%f\naudioDuraTime=%f\n",vedioDuraTime,audioDuraTime);
                //                pts_v_temp += pts_v;
                //                pts_v_temp+=1024;
                //                dts_v_temp = pts_v_temp;
                //                printf("\npts_v_temp=%d\npts_v_temp=%d\n",pts_v_temp,dts_v_temp);
                //vedioDuraTime++;
                //audioDuraTime++;
                //calc the pts and dts end of the first media
                if (audioDuraTime > vedioDuraTime)
                {
                    dts_v = pts_v = audioDuraTime / ((float)input_ctx->streams[0]->time_base.num /
                                                     (float)input_ctx->streams[0]->time_base.den);
                    printf("\ndts_v=%d\npts_v=%d\n",dts_v,pts_v);
                    printf("\ndts_a=%d\npts_a=%d\n",dts_a,pts_a);
                    pts_v_temp+= pts_v;
                    //pts_v_temp+=512;
                    dts_v_temp = pts_v_temp;
                    pts_a_temp+=pts_a;
                    pts_a_temp+=1024;
                    dts_a_temp=pts_a_temp;
                    printf("\ndts_v=%d\npts_v=%d\n",dts_v,pts_v);
                    printf("\ndts_a=%d\npts_a=%d\n",dts_a,pts_a);
                }
                else
                {
                    dts_a = pts_a = vedioDuraTime / ((float)input_ctx->streams[1]->time_base.num /
                                                     (float)input_ctx->streams[1]->time_base.den);
                    printf("\nnonononodts_a=%d\npts_a=%d\n",dts_a,pts_a);
                    pts_v_temp+= pts_v;
                    pts_v_temp+=1024;
                    dts_v_temp = pts_v_temp;
                    pts_a_temp+=pts_a;
                    pts_a_temp+=2048;
                    dts_a_temp=pts_a_temp;
                    printf("\nnonononodts_a=%d\npts_a=%d\n",dts_a,pts_a);
                }
                vedioIndex++;
                input_ctx = ifmt_ctx_array[vedioIndex];
                continue;
            }
            break;
        }
        in_stream  = input_ctx->streams[pkt.stream_index];
        out_stream = ofmt_ctx->streams[pkt.stream_index];
        
        if (pkt.stream_index == 0)
        {printf("\npkt.pts=%lld\npkt.dts=%lld\n",pkt.pts,pkt.dts);
            {
                pts_v = pkt.pts;
                dts_v = pkt.dts;
                printf("\n============pts_v=%d\ndts_v=%d\n",pts_v,dts_v);
            }
            if (input_ctx != ifmt_ctx_array[0])
            {
                pkt.pts += pts_v_temp;
                pkt.dts += dts_v_temp;
                printf("\n============pts_v=%d\ndts_v=%d\n",pts_v,dts_v);
            }
        }
        else if (pkt.stream_index == 1)
        {
            {
                pts_a = pkt.pts;
                dts_a = pkt.dts;
                printf("\n============pts_a=%d\ndts_a=%d\n",pts_a,dts_a);
            }
            if (input_ctx != ifmt_ctx_array[0])
            {
                pkt.pts += pts_a_temp;
                pkt.dts += dts_a_temp;
                printf("\n============pts_a=%d\ndts_a=%d\n",pts_a,dts_a);
            }
        }
        
        //        printf("\npkt.pts=%lld\npkt.dts=%lld\n",pkt.pts,pkt.dts);
        //Convert PTS/DTS
        pkt.pts = av_rescale_q_rnd(pkt.pts, in_stream->time_base, out_stream->time_base, (AV_ROUND_NEAR_INF|AV_ROUND_PASS_MINMAX));
        pkt.dts = av_rescale_q_rnd(pkt.dts, in_stream->time_base, out_stream->time_base, (AV_ROUND_NEAR_INF|AV_ROUND_PASS_MINMAX));
        //pkt.duration = av_rescale_q(pkt.duration, in_stream->time_base, out_stream->time_base);
        pkt.pos = -1;
        //Write
        if (av_interleaved_write_frame(ofmt_ctx, &pkt) < 0) {
            printf( "Error muxing packet\n");
            //break;
        }
        printf("Write %8d frames to output file\n",frame_index);
        av_free_packet(&pkt);
        frame_index++;
    }
    
    //Write file trailer
    av_write_trailer(ofmt_ctx);
end:
    for (int i = 0; i<input_array.count; i++) {
        avformat_close_input(&ifmt_ctx_array[i]);
    }
    
    /* close output */
    if (ofmt_ctx && !(ofmt->flags & AVFMT_NOFILE))
        avio_close(ofmt_ctx->pb);
    avformat_free_context(ofmt_ctx);
    
}