C#中结合使用SQLDMO实现备份、还原SQLserver数据库

找了好几个,这个例子还算不错!
主要在还原数据库时,有杀死其它连接进程的代码
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Data;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Text;
using System.Windows.Forms;
namespace Magicbit.Framework
{
     public partial class DBTools : Form
     {
         private static DBTools _Instance = null;      
         public static DBTools Instance()      
         {
             if (_Instance == null)
             {
                 _Instance = new DBTools();
             }
             else
             {
                 MessageBox.Show("已经有一个实例在运行!");
             }
             return _Instance;
         }
        
         public DBTools()
         {
             InitializeComponent();
         }
         private void BackAndRecoverDB_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
         {
             this.txtSavePath.Text = Application.StartupPath;
             //this.GetSQLServerList();
         }
         private void GetSQLServerList()
         {
             //get all available SQL Servers    
             SQLDMO._Application sqlApp = new SQLDMO.ApplicationClass();
             SQLDMO.NameList sqlServers = sqlApp.ListAvailableSQLServers();
             for (int i = 0; i < sqlServers.Count; i++)
             {
                 object srv = sqlServers.Item(i + 1);
                 if (srv != null)
                 {
                     this.cboServers.Items.Add(srv);
                 }
             }
             if (this.cboServers.Items.Count > 0)
                 this.cboServers.SelectedIndex = 0;
             else
                 this.cboServers.Text = "<No available SQL Servers>";
        
         }
         private void GetBackUpDB()
         {
             SQLDMO.Application sqlApp    = new SQLDMO.ApplicationClass();
             SQLDMO.SQLServer srv         = new SQLDMO.SQLServer();
             srv.Connect(this.cboServers.Text.Trim(),this.txtUserName.Text.Trim(),this.txtPassword.Text.Trim());
             foreach (SQLDMO.Database db in srv.Databases)
             {
                 if (db.Name != null)
                     this.cboDatabase.Items.Add(db.Name);
             }
        
         }
         private void pictureBox1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
         {
             MessageBox.Show("欢迎使用数据库备份、还原工具,本工具将协助你备份和还原数据库,确保数据安全!", "备份您的数据库");
         }
         private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
         {
             this.GetBackUpDB();
         }
         private void BackUpDB()
         {
             string selfName = this.txtSavePath.Text.Trim() + @"" + this.cboDatabase.Text.Trim() + "_"+ System.DateTime.Now.ToString("yyyyMMddHHmmss")+".DAT";
             string deviceName = this.cboDatabase.Text.Trim()+"bak";
             string remark = "数据备份";
             //BACKUP DB
             SQLDMO.Backup oBackup = new SQLDMO.BackupClass();
             SQLDMO.SQLServer oSQLServer = new SQLDMO.SQLServerClass();
             oBackup.Action = 0 ;
             oBackup.Initialize = true ;
             SQLDMO.BackupSink_PercentCompleteEventHandler pceh = new SQLDMO.BackupSink_PercentCompleteEventHandler(Step);
             oBackup.PercentComplete += pceh;
             try
             {
                 oSQLServer.LoginSecure = false;
                 oSQLServer.Connect(this.cboServers.Text.Trim(),this.txtUserName.Text.Trim(),this.txtPassword.Text.Trim());
                 oBackup.Action = SQLDMO.SQLDMO_BACKUP_TYPE.SQLDMOBackup_Database;
                 oBackup.Database = this.cboDatabase.Text.Trim();//数据库名
                 oBackup.Files = selfName;//文件路径
                 oBackup.BackupSetName = deviceName;//备份名称
                 oBackup.BackupSetDescription = remark;//备份描述
                 oBackup.Initialize = true;
                 oBackup.SQLBackup(oSQLServer);
             }
             catch(System.Exception ex)
             {
                 MessageBox.Show("数据备份失败: " + ex.ToString());
             }
             finally
             {
                 oSQLServer.DisConnect();
             }
         }
         private void Step(string message, int percent)
         {
             this.progressBar1.Value = percent;
         }
         private void button2_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
         {
             this.Cursor = Cursors.WaitCursor;
             this.label6.Visible = true;
             this.progressBar1.Visible = true;
             this.BackUpDB();
             this.Cursor = Cursors.Default;
             this.label6.Text = "备份已完成.";
         }
         public void RestoreDB()
         {
             string filePath = this.txtBackUpFile.Text.Trim();
             SQLDMO.Restore oRestore = new SQLDMO.RestoreClass();
             SQLDMO.SQLServer oSQLServer = new SQLDMO.SQLServerClass();
             oRestore.Action = 0 ;
             SQLDMO.RestoreSink_PercentCompleteEventHandler pceh = new SQLDMO.RestoreSink_PercentCompleteEventHandler(Step);
             oRestore.PercentComplete += pceh;
             try
             {
             oSQLServer.Connect(this.cboServers.Text.Trim(),this.txtUserName.Text.Trim(),this.txtPassword.Text.Trim());
             SQLDMO.QueryResults qr = oSQLServer.EnumProcesses(-1) ;
             int iColPIDNum = -1 ;
             int iColDbName = -1 ;
             //杀死其它的连接进程
             for(int i=1;i<=qr.Columns;i++)
             {
                 string strName = qr.get_ColumnName(i) ;
                 if (strName.ToUpper().Trim() == "SPID")
                 {
                      iColPIDNum = i ;
                 }
                 else if (strName.ToUpper().Trim() == "DBNAME")
                 {
                     iColDbName = i ;
                 }
                 if (iColPIDNum != -1 && iColDbName != -1)
                 break ;
                 }
                 for(int i=1;i<=qr.Rows;i++)
                 {
                     int lPID = qr.GetColumnLong(i,iColPIDNum) ;
                     string strDBName = qr.GetColumnString(i,iColDbName) ;
                     if (strDBName.ToUpper() == "CgRecord".ToUpper())
                     oSQLServer.KillProcess(lPID) ;
                 }
                 oRestore.Action = SQLDMO.SQLDMO_RESTORE_TYPE.SQLDMORestore_Database;
                 oRestore.Database = this.cboDBtoBackup.Text;
                 oRestore.Files = filePath;
                 oRestore.FileNumber = 1;
                 oRestore.ReplaceDatabase = true;
                 oRestore.SQLRestore(oSQLServer);
             }
             catch(System.Exception ex)
             {
                 MessageBox.Show("数据还原失败: " + ex.ToString());
             }
             finally
             {
                 oSQLServer.DisConnect();
             }

        
         }
         private void button3_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
         {
             this.folderBrowserDialog1.Description = "请选择备份文件存放目录";
             this.folderBrowserDialog1.ShowNewFolderButton = true;
             this.folderBrowserDialog1.ShowDialog();
             this.txtSavePath.Text = this.folderBrowserDialog1.SelectedPath;
         }
         private void button4_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
         {
             this.openFileDialog1.DefaultExt = "*.dat";
             this.openFileDialog1.Title = "请选择要还原的数据库备份文件.";
             this.openFileDialog1.ShowDialog();
             this.txtBackUpFile.Text = this.openFileDialog1.FileName;
         }
         private void button5_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
         {
             this.Cursor = Cursors.WaitCursor;
             this.label6.Visible = true;
             this.progressBar1.Visible = true;
             this.RestoreDB();
             this.Cursor = Cursors.Default;
             this.label6.Text = "还原已完成.";
         }
     }
}
 
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