[Android]attrs.xml文件中属性类型format值的格式

attrs.xml format属性说明：

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<attr name="xxx"<strong> format</strong>="..."/>   
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"reference" //引用  
"color" //颜色  
"boolean" //布尔值  
"dimension" //尺寸值  
"float" //浮点值  
"integer" //整型值  
"string" //字符串  
"fraction" //百分数,比如200%  
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枚举型的格式：  
<attr name="orientation">  
  <enum name="horizontal" value="0" />  
  <enum name="vertical" value="1" />  
</attr>  
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XML文件中使用：  
android:orientation = "vertical"   
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标志位、位或运算，格式如下：  
<attr name="windowSoftInputMode">  
  <flag name = "stateUnspecified" value = "0" />  
  <flag name = "stateUnchanged" value = "1" />  
  <flag name = "stateHidden" value = "2" />  
  <flag name = "stateAlwaysHidden" value = "3" />  
  <flag name = "stateVisible" value = "4" />  
  <flag name = "stateAlwaysVisible" value = "5" />  
  <flag name = "adjustUnspecified" value = "0x00" />  
  <flag name = "adjustResize" value = "0x10" />  
  <flag name = "adjustPan" value = "0x20" />  
  <flag name = "adjustNothing" value = "0x30" />  
</attr>  
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XML文件中使用：  
android:windowSoftInputMode = "stateUnspecified | stateUnchanged | stateHidden">    
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属性定义可以指定多种类型：  
<attr name = "background" format = "reference|color" />    
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XML文件中使用：  
android:background = "@drawable/图片ID|#00FF00"    

 attrs.xml  format使用说明：

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1. reference：参考某一资源ID。  
    （1）属性定义：  
           <declare-styleable name = "名称">  
                  <attr name = "background" format = "reference" />  
           </declare-styleable>  
    （2）属性使用：  
            <ImageView  
                    android:layout_width = "42dip"  
                    android:layout_height = "42dip"  
                    android:background = "@drawable/图片ID"  
                    />  
2. color：颜色值。  
    （1）属性定义：  
           <declare-styleable name = "名称">  
                  <attr name = "textColor" format = "color" />  
           </declare-styleable>  
    （2）属性使用：  
            <TextView  
                    android:layout_width = "42dip"  
                    android:layout_height = "42dip"  
                    android:textColor = "#00FF00"  
                    />  
3. boolean：布尔值。  
    （1）属性定义：  
           <declare-styleable name = "名称">  
                  <attr name = "focusable" format = "boolean" />  
           </declare-styleable>  
    （2）属性使用：  
            <Button  
                   android:layout_width = "42dip"  
                   android:layout_height = "42dip"  
                   android:focusable = "true"  
                   />  
4. dimension：尺寸值。  
    （1）属性定义：  
           <declare-styleable name = "名称">  
                  <attr name = "layout_width" format = "dimension" />  
           </declare-styleable>  
    （2）属性使用：  
            <Button  
                   android:layout_width = "42dip"  
                   android:layout_height = "42dip"  
                   />  
5. float：浮点值。  
    （1）属性定义：  
           <declare-styleable name = "AlphaAnimation">  
                  <attr name = "fromAlpha" format = "float" />  
                  <attr name = "toAlpha" format = "float" />  
           </declare-styleable>  
    （2）属性使用：  
            <alpha  
                  android:fromAlpha = "1.0"  
                  android:toAlpha = "0.7"  
                  />  
6. integer：整型值。  
    （1）属性定义：  
           <declare-styleable name = "AnimatedRotateDrawable">  
                  <attr name = "visible" />  
                  <attr name = "frameDuration" format="integer" />  
                  <attr name = "framesCount" format="integer" />  
                  <attr name = "pivotX" />  
                  <attr name = "pivotY" />  
                  <attr name = "drawable" />  
           </declare-styleable>  
    （2）属性使用：  
           <animated-rotate  
                  xmlns:android = "http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"   
                  android:drawable = "@drawable/图片ID"   
                  android:pivotX = "50%"   
                  android:pivotY = "50%"   
                  android:framesCount = "12"   
                  android:frameDuration = "100"  
                  />  
7. string：字符串。  
    （1）属性定义：  
           <declare-styleable name = "MapView">  
                  <attr name = "apiKey" format = "string" />  
           </declare-styleable>  
    （2）属性使用：  
           <com.google.android.maps.MapView  
                   android:layout_width = "fill_parent"  
                   android:layout_height = "fill_parent"  
                   android:apiKey = "0jOkQ80oD1JL9C6HAja99uGXCRiS2CGjKO_bc_g"  
                   />  
8. fraction：百分数。  
    （1）属性定义：  
           <declare-styleable name="RotateDrawable">  
                  <attr name = "visible" />  
                  <attr name = "fromDegrees" format = "float" />  
                  <attr name = "toDegrees" format = "float" />  
                  <attr name = "pivotX" format = "fraction" />  
                  <attr name = "pivotY" format = "fraction" />  
                  <attr name = "drawable" />  
           </declare-styleable>  
    （2）属性使用：  
           <rotate  xmlns:android = "http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"  
　　            android:interpolator = "@anim/动画ID"  
                android:fromDegrees = "0"  
　　            android:toDegrees = "360"  
                android:pivotX = "200%"  
                android:pivotY = "300%"  
　　            android:duration = "5000"  
                android:repeatMode = "restart"  
                android:repeatCount = "infinite"  
                  />  
9. enum：枚举值。  
    （1）属性定义：  
           <declare-styleable name="名称">  
                  <attr name="orientation">  
                         <enum name="horizontal" value="0" />  
                         <enum name="vertical" value="1" />  
                  </attr>             
           </declare-styleable>  
    （2）属性使用：  
           <LinearLayout  
                   xmlns:android = "http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"  
                   android:orientation = "vertical"  
                   android:layout_width = "fill_parent"  
                   android:layout_height = "fill_parent"  
                   >  
           </LinearLayout>  
10. flag：位或运算。  
     （1）属性定义：  
            <declare-styleable name="名称">  
                   <attr name="windowSoftInputMode">  
                           <flag name = "stateUnspecified" value = "0" />  
                           <flag name = "stateUnchanged" value = "1" />  
                           <flag name = "stateHidden" value = "2" />  
                           <flag name = "stateAlwaysHidden" value = "3" />  
                           <flag name = "stateVisible" value = "4" />  
                           <flag name = "stateAlwaysVisible" value = "5" />  
                           <flag name = "adjustUnspecified" value = "0x00" />  
                           <flag name = "adjustResize" value = "0x10" />  
                           <flag name = "adjustPan" value = "0x20" />  
                           <flag name = "adjustNothing" value = "0x30" />  
                    </attr>          
            </declare-styleable>  
     （2）属性使用：  
            <activity  
                  android:name = ".StyleAndThemeActivity"  
                  android:label = "@string/app_name"  
                  android:windowSoftInputMode = "stateUnspecified | stateUnchanged　|　stateHidden">  
                  <intent-filter>  
                         <action android:name = "android.intent.action.MAIN" />  
                         <category android:name = "android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />  
                  </intent-filter>  
            </activity>  
     注意：  
     属性定义时可以指定多种类型值。  
    （1）属性定义：  
           <declare-styleable name = "名称">  
                  <attr name = "background" format = "reference|color"/>  
           </declare-styleable>  
    （2）属性使用：  
            <ImageView  
                    android:layout_width = "42dip"  
                    android:layout_height = "42dip"  
                    android:background = "@drawable/图片ID|#00FF00"  
                    />