Tkinter Label & Button

Tkinter Label & Button

import tkinter as tk

# 实例化一个窗口对象
window = tk.Tk()
# 设置title
window.title('my window')
# 设置大小,XxY的字符串格式
window.geometry('600x400')

# 在label中动态传参数,需要借助字符串变量var=StringVar,同时在label中传入textvariable=var
var = tk.StringVar()
l = tk.Label(window, textvariable=var, bg='green',
             font=('Arial', 12), width=15, height=2)
l.pack()

on_hit = False
def hit_me():
    global on_hit # 通过全局变量控制var的值的显示
    if not on_hit:
        on_hit = True
        var.set('you hit me')
    else:
        on_hit = False
        var.set('')

# 实例化一个button对象
b = tk.Button(window, text='hit me', width=15, height=2,
              command=hit_me)
b.pack()
window.mainloop() # 循环显示