#include<iostream>
#include<cstdio>
#include<stdlib.h>
#include<malloc.h>
#define MAXSIZE 100
#define TRUE 1
#define FALSE 0
#define OK 1
#define ERROR 0
#define INFEASIBLE -1
#define OVERFLOW -2
using namespace std;
typedef int ElemType;
typedef int Status;
typedef struct{
ElemType* base;
int front;
int rear;
}SQueue;
Status EmptyQueue(SQueue&q){
if(q.front==q.rear)return OK;
return ERROR;
}
Status InitQueue(SQueue& q){
q.base=(ElemType*)malloc(sizeof(ElemType)*MAXSIZE);
if(!q.base)exit(ERROR);
q.front=q.rear=0;
}
Status EnQueue(SQueue& q,ElemType e){
if((q.rear+1)%MAXSIZE==q.front)return ERROR;
q.base[q.rear]=e;
q.rear=(q.rear+1)%MAXSIZE;
return OK;
}
Status Dequeue(SQueue& q,ElemType&e){
if(EmptyQueue(q)){
return ERROR;
}
e=q.base[q.front];
q.front=(q.front+1)%MAXSIZE;
return OK;
}
int getSqeueLength(SQueue q){
return (q.rear-q.front+MAXSIZE)%MAXSIZE;
//当rear>front时,rear-front
//当rear<front时,为(0+rear) +MAXSIZE-front
//故综合起来为返回的表达式的值
}
int main(){
SQueue sq;
InitQueue(sq);
for(int i=0;i<10;i++){
EnQueue(sq,i);
}
int t;
cout<<"length1: "<<getSqeueLength(sq)<<endl;
while(!EmptyQueue(sq)){
Dequeue(sq,t);
cout<<t<<" ";
}
cout<<"length2: "<<getSqeueLength(sq)<<endl;
}
01-04
4万+
![](https://csdnimg.cn/release/blogv2/dist/pc/img/readCountWhite.png)
07-15
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