time limit per test
2 seconds
memory limit per test
256 megabytes
input
standard input
output
standard output
A magic number is a number formed by concatenation of numbers 1, 14 and 144. We can use each of these numbers any number of times. Therefore 14144, 141414 and 1411 are magic numbers but 1444, 514 and 414 are not.
You're given a number. Determine if it is a magic number or not.
Input
The first line of input contains an integer n, (1 ≤ n ≤ 109). This number doesn't contain leading zeros.
Output
Print "YES" if n is a magic number or print "NO" if it's not.
Sample test(s)
input
114114
output
YES
input
1111
output
YES
input
441231
output
NO
解题说明:此题是给出一个数字串判断是否只由1,14和144组成,每次只需要判断该字符串的最后三位余数,如果这三位余数中不存在1,14,144,那么结论就为假。
#include <iostream>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <cmath>
#include <cstring>
#include <string>
#include<set>
#include <algorithm>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
long int n;
bool t;
scanf("%ld", &n);
t = true;
while(n)
{
if(n%10!=1 && n%100!=14 && n%1000!=144)
{
t = false;
break;
}
n /= 10;
}
if(t)
{
printf("YES\n");
}
else
{
printf("NO\n");
}
return 0;
}