Java读取文件内容的三种方式

package com.zhaoxueer.program;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.Reader;

public class ReadJavaFile {
    /**
     *
     * <p>TODO(按行读文件)</p>
     * @author 276283
     * @date 2016-1-26 上午9:42:48
     * @param fileName
     * @see
     */
    public void readFile(String fileName){
        BufferedReader reader = null;
        String content = null;
        try {
            reader = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(fileName));
            while(null != (content = reader.readLine() )){
                System.out.println(content);
            }
            
        }catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }finally{
            if(reader != null){
                try {
                    reader.close();
                } catch (IOException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
        }
    
    }
    
    /**
     *
     * <p>TODO(按字节读文件)</p>
     * @author 276283
     * @date 2016-1-26 上午9:43:02
     * @param pathName
     * @see
     */
    public void readFileByBytes(String fileName){
        InputStream is = null;
        File file = new File(fileName);
        int tempByte;
        try {
            is = new FileInputStream(file);
            while((tempByte = is.read()) != -1){
                System.out.write(tempByte);
            }
        } catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } finally {
            if(is != null){
                try {
                    is.close();
                } catch (IOException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
        }
    }
    
    /**
     *
     * <p>TODO(按字符读取文件)</p>
     * @author 276283
     * @date 2016-1-26 上午9:43:46
     * @see
     */
    public void readFileByChar(String fileName){
        File file = new File(fileName);
        Reader reader = null;
        int tempChar;
        
        try {
            reader = new InputStreamReader(new FileInputStream(file));
            while(-1 != (tempChar = reader.read())){
                    System.out.print((char)tempChar);
            }
        } catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } finally {
            if(reader != null){
                try {
                    reader.close();
                } catch (IOException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
        }
    }
    
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        ReadJavaFile readJavaFile = new ReadJavaFile();
        System.out.println("---------------------------- 按行读文件开始（BufferedReader） --------------------------");
        readJavaFile.readFile("E:/myJava/Hello.java");
        System.out.println("---------------------------- 按行读文件结束（BufferedReader） --------------------------");
        
        System.out.println("--------------------------- 按字节读文件开始（FileInputStream） ------------------------");
        readJavaFile.readFileByBytes("E:/myJava/Hello.java");
        System.out.println("--------------------------- 按字节读文件结束（FileInputStream） ------------------------");
        
        System.out.println("--------------------------- 按字符读文件开始（InputStreamReader） ------------------------");
        readJavaFile.readFileByChar("E:/myJava/Hello.java");
        System.out.println("--------------------------- 按字符读文件结束（InputStreamReader） ------------------------");
    }
}