51单片机点阵屏：母亲节快乐！

源码：

链接：https://pan.baidu.com/s/1GKx_--HKnGsFwelTLNylHA?pwd=qiqx 
提取码：qiqx

前言：

        最近学完江协科技-51单片机入门教程，恰逢母亲节。就想利用刚学完的知识做点有意思的小东西，其中点阵屏无疑是51单片机很不错的显示模块之一，于是就有了这篇文章。

        刚入门单片机的同学，在学完LED点阵屏之后，都可以尝试做一些自己感觉有意思的动画。

单片机型号：STC89C52RC

在线点阵字生成器：点击跳转

演示视频：点击跳转

源码：

逻辑图:

Delay.c:

void Delay(unsigned int xms)
{
	unsigned char i, j;
	while(xms--)
	{
		i = 2;
		j = 239;
		do
		{
			while (--j);
		} while (--i);
	}
}

Delay.h:

#ifndef __DELAY_H__
#define __DELAY_H__

void Delay(unsigned int xms);

#endif

main.c:

#include <REGX52.H>
#include "Delay.h"
#include "MatrixLED.h"

//加个code，放在flash里面，不占RAM的内存空间
//加了code后数组在后面不能更改
unsigned char code Animation1[] =
{
    0xA4, 0x7F, 0x21, 0xF3, 0x9C, 0x9F, 0xF1, 0x01,
		0x00, 0x04, 0x44, 0x4F, 0xF9, 0x65, 0x69, 0x23,
		0x00, 0x7A, 0x1C, 0x02, 0xB8, 0x8A, 0xED, 0x0E,
	  0x00, 0x40, 0xE0, 0x5F, 0x50, 0xE2, 0x5C, 0x00,
		0x00, 0x7F, 0x49, 0x49, 0x49, 0x7F, 0x00, 0x00,
		0x10, 0xFF, 0x20, 0x4B, 0xFE, 0x48, 0x7E, 0x0B,
		0x00, 0x32, 0x4C, 0x09, 0x7F, 0x88, 0x8A, 0x01,
		0x00, 0x7A, 0x7A, 0x00

};

unsigned char code Animation2[] =
{
    0x00, 0x18, 0x3C, 0x1E, 0x1E, 0x3C, 0x18, 0x00,
    0x38, 0x7C, 0x7E, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x7E, 0x7C, 0x38,
    0x00, 0x18, 0x3C, 0x1E, 0x1E, 0x3C, 0x18, 0x00,
    0x38, 0x7C, 0x7E, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x7E, 0x7C, 0x38,
    0x00, 0x18, 0x3C, 0x1E, 0x1E, 0x3C, 0x18, 0x00,
};
unsigned char code Animation3[] =
{
    0x00, 0x41, 0x41, 0x7F, 0x7F, 0x41, 0x41, 0x00,
		0x38, 0x7C, 0x7E, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x7E, 0x7C, 0x38,
		0x00, 0x7C, 0x7E, 0x03, 0x03, 0x7E, 0x7C, 0x00
};


unsigned char code Animation4[] =
{
    0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x20, 0x20, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x00, 0x00, 0x40, 0x20, 0x20, 0x40, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x00, 0x40, 0x40, 0x20, 0x20, 0x40, 0x40, 0x00,
    0x20, 0x40, 0x40, 0x20, 0x20, 0x40, 0x40, 0x20,
    0x30, 0x40, 0x40, 0x20, 0x20, 0x40, 0x40, 0x30,
    0x38, 0x40, 0x40, 0x20, 0x20, 0x40, 0x40, 0x38,
    0x38, 0x44, 0x40, 0x20, 0x20, 0x40, 0x44, 0x38,
    0x38, 0x44, 0x42, 0x20, 0x20, 0x42, 0x44, 0x38,
    0x38, 0x44, 0x42, 0x21, 0x21, 0x42, 0x44, 0x38,
    0x38, 0x44, 0x42, 0x23, 0x23, 0x42, 0x44, 0x38,
    0x38, 0x44, 0x46, 0x27, 0x27, 0x46, 0x44, 0x38,
    0x38, 0x4C, 0x4E, 0x2F, 0x2F, 0x4E, 0x4C, 0x38,
    0x38, 0x5C, 0x5E, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x5E, 0x5C, 0x38,
    0x38, 0x7C, 0x7E, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x7E, 0x7C, 0x38,
    0x70, 0xF8, 0xFC, 0x7E, 0x7E, 0xFC, 0xF8, 0x70,
    0x38, 0x7C, 0x7E, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x7E, 0x7C, 0x38,
    0x70, 0xF8, 0xFC, 0x7E, 0x7E, 0xFC, 0xF8, 0x70,
    0x38, 0x7C, 0x7E, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x7E, 0x7C, 0x38,
    0x70, 0xF8, 0xFC, 0x7E, 0x7E, 0xFC, 0xF8, 0x70,
    0x38, 0x7C, 0x7E, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x7E, 0x7C, 0x38,
    0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
};

void main()
{
    unsigned char i, offset = 0, Count = 0;
    MatrixLED_Init();
    //祝老妈节日快乐！
    while (1)
    {
        for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
        {
            MatrixLED_ShowColumn(i, Animation1[i + offset]);
        }
        Count++;
        if (Count > 15) //相当于隔多少时间变
        {
            Count = 0;
            offset++;//偏移量，
            if (offset > 60)
            {
                break;
            }
        }
    }
    offset = 0;
    //爱心跳动
    while (1)
    {
        for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
        {
            MatrixLED_ShowColumn(i, Animation2[i + offset]);
        }
        Count++;
        if (Count > 50) //相当于隔多少时间变
        {
            Count = 0;
            offset += 8; //偏移量，
            if (offset > 40)
            {
                break;
            }
        }
    }
    offset = 0;
    //I ❤️ U
    while (1)
    {
        for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
        {
            MatrixLED_ShowColumn(i, Animation3[i + offset]);
        }
        Count++;
        if (Count > 10) //相当于隔多少时间变
        {
            Count = 0;
            offset++;//偏移量，
            if (offset > 24)
            {
                break;
            }
        }
    }
    offset = 0;
		//爱心填充
    while (1)
    {
        for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
        {
            MatrixLED_ShowColumn(i, Animation4[i + offset]);
        }
        Count++;
        if (Count > 10) //相当于隔多少时间变
        {
            Count = 0;
            offset += 8; //偏移量，
            if (offset > 176)
            {
                break;
            }
        }
    }
    offset = 0;
}

MatrixLED.c:

#include <REGX52.H>
#include "Delay.h"
sbit RCK = P3 ^ 5;  //RCLK
sbit SCK = P3 ^ 6;  //SRCLK
sbit SER = P3 ^ 4;  //SER

#define MATRIX_LED_PORT     P0

/**
  * @brief  74HC595写入一个字节
  * @param  Byte 要写入的字节
  * @retval 无
  */
void _74HC595_WriteByte(unsigned char Byte)
{
    unsigned char i;
    for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
    {
        SER = Byte & (0x80 >> i);
        SCK = 1;
        SCK = 0;
    }
    RCK = 1;
    RCK = 0;
}
void MatrixLED_Init()//初始化
{
    SCK = 0;
    RCK = 0;
}

/**
  * @brief  LED点阵屏显示一列数据
  * @param  Column 要选择的列，范围：0~7，0在最左边
  * @param  Data 选择列显示的数据，高位在上，1为亮，0为灭
  * @retval 无
  */
void MatrixLED_ShowColumn(unsigned char Column, Data)
{
    _74HC595_WriteByte(Data);
    MATRIX_LED_PORT = ~(0x80 >> Column);
    Delay(1);
    MATRIX_LED_PORT = 0xFF;
}

MatrixLED.h:

#ifndef __MATRIXLED_H__
#define __MATRIXLED_H__

void MatrixLED_ShowColumn(unsigned char Column,Data);
void MatrixLED_Init();

#endif

结束语：

祝老妈母亲节节快乐！天天开心，永远年轻，漂亮！