反射机制

手动输入类名 或者 在命令行添加类名 获得该类的属性，构造函数，方法。

import java.lang.reflect.*;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class ReflecionTest {

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		String name ;
		if(args.length>0){
			name = args[0];
		}else{
			Scanner in = new Scanner(System.in);
			System.out.println("输入类的名字（例如：java.util.Date）");
			name = in.next();
		}
		
		try {
			Class c1 = Class.forName(name);
			Class superc1 = c1.getSuperclass();
			String modifiers = Modifier.toString(c1.getModifiers());
			if (modifiers.length()>0) {
				System.out.print(modifiers+"  ");
			}
			System.out.print("class"+name);
			if (superc1 !=null && superc1 != Object.class) {
				System.out.print(" extends "+superc1.getName());
			}
			
			System.out.print("\n{\n");
			printFields(c1);
			System.out.println();
			printConstructors(c1);
			System.out.println();
			printMethod(c1);
			System.out.println("}");
		} catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		
		
		
		
	}

	public static void printConstructors(Class c1){
		Constructor[] constructors = c1.getDeclaredConstructors();
		for (Constructor c : constructors) {
			String name = c.getName();
			System.out.print("   ");
			String modifiers = Modifier.toString(c.getModifiers());
			if (modifiers.length()>0) {
				System.out.print(modifiers+" ");
			}
			System.out.print(name+" (");
			
			Class[] paramTypes = c.getParameterTypes();
			for (int i = 0; i < paramTypes.length; i++) {
				if(i>0){
					System.out.print(",");
				}
				System.out.print(paramTypes[i].getName());	
			}
			System.out.println(")");
		}
	}
	
	
	public static void printMethod(Class c1){
		Method[] methods = c1.getMethods();
		for (Method m : methods) {
			Class retType = m.getReturnType();
			String name = m.getName();
			
			System.out.print("    ");
			String modifiers = Modifier.toString(m.getModifiers());
			if (modifiers.length()>0) {
				System.out.print(modifiers+"  ");
			}
			System.out.print(retType.getName()+"  "+name+"(");
			
			Class[] paramTypes = m.getParameterTypes();
			for (int i = 0; i < paramTypes.length; i++) {
				if(i>0){
					System.out.print(",");
				}
				System.out.print(paramTypes[i].getName());	
			}
			System.out.println(")");
			}
			
		}
		
	public static void printFields(Class c1){
		Field[] fields = c1.getFields();
		for (Field f : fields) {
			Class type = f.getType();
			String name = f.getName();
			System.out.print("    ");
			String modifiers = Modifier.toString(f.getModifiers());
			if (modifiers.length()>0) {
				System.out.print(modifiers+"  ");
			}
			System.out.println(type.getName()+"  "+name);
		}
		
	}
	
	}