AFNetworking 实现下载功能（总结）

 NSError * error = nil;
    // 创建下载队列
    NSOperationQueue * downloadOperationQueue = [[NSOperationQueue alloc]init];
    //  规定operationQueue中，最大可以同时执行的operation数量为1
    downloadOperationQueue.maxConcurrentOperationCount = 1;
    // 创建单个下载任务（访问已下载部分的文件，实现断点续传）

NSMutableURLRequest * downloadRequest = [NSMutableURLRequest requestWithURL:[NSURL URLWithString:DOWNLOAD_URL_STRING]];
    [[NSURLCache sharedURLCache]removeCachedResponseForRequest:downloadRequest];//创建请求<pre name="code" class="objc"> AFHTTPRequestOperation * downloadOperation = [[AFHTTPRequestOperation alloc]initWithRequest:downloadRequest];
    unsigned long long downloadedPartFileSize = 0;
    if ([[NSFileManager defaultManager] fileExistsAtPath:DOWNLOADED_PART_FILE_PATH]) {
        NSDictionary * fileAttributes = [[NSFileManager defaultManager]attributesOfItemAtPath:DOWNLOADED_PART_FILE_PATH error:&error];
        downloadedPartFileSize = [fileAttributes fileSize];
        NSString * headerRangeFieldValue = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"bytes=%llu-", downloadedPartFileSize];
        [downloadRequest setValue:headerRangeFieldValue forHTTPHeaderField:@"Range"];
    }
    downloadOperation.outputStream = [NSOutputStream outputStreamToFileAtPath:DOWNLOADED_PART_FILE_PATH append:YES];
    [downloadOperation setDownloadProgressBlock:^(NSUInteger bytesRead, long long totalBytesRead, long long totalBytesExpectedToRead) {
        NSLog(@"%lld/%lld", totalBytesRead + downloadedPartFileSize, totalBytesExpectedToRead + downloadedPartFileSize);
    }];
    [downloadOperation setCompletionBlockWithSuccess:^(AFHTTPRequestOperation *operation, id responseObject) {
        NSLog(@"downloadOperation completion block invoked");
    } failure:^(AFHTTPRequestOperation *operation, NSError *error) {
        NSLog(@"downloadOperation failure block invoked");
    }];
    //  将单个下载任务加入到下载队列当中
    [downloadOperationQueue addOperation:downloadOperation];
    //  暂停某下载任务
    [downloadOperation pause];
    //  继续某下载任务
    [downloadOperation resume];
    //  取消某下载任务（同时应将其已下载部分的文件删除）
    [downloadOperation cancel];
    [[NSFileManager defaultManager] removeItemAtPath:DOWNLOADED_PART_FILE_PATH error:&error];
    //  取消全部下载任务
    [downloadOperationQueue cancelAllOperations];
    //  此外还有若干方法用以判断相应一见其名便知其义的状态...
    downloadOperation.isReady
    downloadOperation.isExecuting
    downloadOperation.isPaused
    downloadOperation.isCancelled
    downloadOperation.isFinished
    //  判断downloadOperation是否存在在downloadOperationQueue当中
    [downloadOperationQueue.operations containsObject:downloadOperation]